PMID- 32121462 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20200305 LR - 20240328 IS - 1424-8220 (Electronic) IS - 1424-8220 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Feb 29 TI - Validation of Low-Cost Sensors in Measuring Real-Time PM(10) Concentrations at Two Sites in Delhi National Capital Region. LID - 10.3390/s20051347 [doi] LID - 1347 AB - In the present study, we assessed for the first time the performance of our custom-designed low-cost Particulate Matter (PM) monitoring devices (Atmos) in measuring PM(10) concentrations. We examined the ambient PM(10) levels during an intense measurement campaign at two sites in the Delhi National Capital Region (NCR), India. In this study, we validated the un-calibrated Atmos for measuring ambient PM(10) concentrations at highly polluted monitoring sites. PM(10) concentration from Atmos, containing laser scattering-based Plantower PM sensor, was comparable with that measured from research-grade scanning mobility particle sizers (SMPS) in combination with optical particle sizers (OPS) and aerodynamic particle sizers (APS). The un-calibrated sensors often provided accurate PM(10) measurements, particularly in capturing real-time hourly concentrations variations. Quantile-Quantile plots (QQ-plots) for data collected during the selected deployment period showed positively skewed PM(10) datasets. Strong Spearman's rank-order correlations (r(s) = 0.64-0.83) between the studied instruments indicated the utility of low-cost Plantower PM sensors in measuring PM(10) in the real-world context. Additionally, the heat map for weekly datasets demonstrated high R(2) values, establishing the efficacy of PM sensor in PM(10) measurement in highly polluted environmental conditions. FAU - Sahu, Ravi AU - Sahu R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0430-8005 AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India. FAU - Dixit, Kuldeep Kumar AU - Dixit KK AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India. FAU - Mishra, Suneeti AU - Mishra S AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India. FAU - Kumar, Purushottam AU - Kumar P AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India. FAU - Shukla, Ashutosh Kumar AU - Shukla AK AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India. FAU - Sutaria, Ronak AU - Sutaria R AD - Centre for Urban Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400076, India. FAU - Tiwari, Shashi AU - Tiwari S AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies, Faridabad, Haryana 121004, India. FAU - Tripathi, Sachchida Nand AU - Tripathi SN AD - Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208016, India. LA - eng GR - IUSSTF/WAQM-Air Quality Project-IIT Kanpur/2017/Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200229 PL - Switzerland TA - Sensors (Basel) JT - Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101204366 SB - IM PMC - PMC7085545 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PM10 OT - data merging tool OT - data validation OT - low-cost sensors OT - real-time monitoring OT - urban air pollution COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/03/04 06:00 MHDA- 2020/03/04 06:01 PMCR- 2020/03/01 CRDT- 2020/03/04 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/02/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/03/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/03/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - s20051347 [pii] AID - sensors-20-01347 [pii] AID - 10.3390/s20051347 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sensors (Basel). 2020 Feb 29;20(5):1347. doi: 10.3390/s20051347.