PMID- 32127159 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201214 LR - 20201214 IS - 1875-6263 (Electronic) IS - 1028-4559 (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Mar TI - Prenatal diagnosis of low-level mosaic trisomy 20 by amniocentesis in a pregnancy with a favorable outcome. PG - 327-330 LID - S1028-4559(20)30026-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2020.01.026 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: We present prenatal diagnosis of low-level mosaic trisomy 20 by amniocentesis in a pregnancy with a favorable outcome. CASE REPORT: A 35-year-old woman underwent amniocentesis at 17 weeks of gestation because of advanced maternal age. Amniocentesis revealed a karyotype of 47,XX,+20[8]/46,XX[23]. The parental karyotypes were normal, and prenatal ultrasound findings were unremarkable. Repeat amniocentesis performed at 20 weeks of gestation revealed a karyotype of 47,XX,+20[2]/46,XX[19]. Simultaneous molecular cytogenetic tests using uncultured amniocytes revealed no genomic imbalance in array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) analysis and a mosaic level of 14.3% (15/105 cells) in interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis. Polymorphic DNA marker analysis using the DNAs extracted from uncultured amniocytes and parental bloods excluded uniparental disomy 20. At 39 weeks of gestation, a phenotypically normal 3580-g female baby was delivered without any structural abnormality. The neonate was doing well at age two years during postnatal follow-ups. Her psychomotor development was normal. Interphase FISH analysis of urinary cells revealed no trisomy 20 signals in 45/45 urinary cells. The peripheral blood had a karyotype of 46,XX in 40/40 lymphocytes. CONCLUSION: Fetuses with low-level mosaic trisomy 20 at amniocentesis can have a favorable outcome. Molecular cytogenetic analysis on uncultured amniocytes is useful for confirmatory diagnosis of the mosaic level in case of mosaic trisomy 20 at amniocentesis with different mosaic levels at different amniocenteses. CI - Copyright (c) 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Chen, Chih-Ping AU - Chen CP AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan; School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical and Community Health Nursing, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: cpc_mmh@yahoo.com. FAU - Kuo, Yu-Ling AU - Kuo YL AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. FAU - Chern, Schu-Rern AU - Chern SR AD - Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Peih-Shan AU - Wu PS AD - Gene Biodesign Co. Ltd, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Shin-Wen AU - Chen SW AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Fang-Tzu AU - Wu FT AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chen, Li-Feng AU - Chen LF AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wang, Wayseen AU - Wang W AD - Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Bioengineering, Tatung University, Taipei, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PL - China (Republic : 1949- ) TA - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol JT - Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology JID - 101213819 RN - Chromosome 20, trisomy SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Amniocentesis MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20/genetics MH - Comparative Genomic Hybridization MH - Cytogenetic Analysis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Karyotype MH - Karyotyping MH - Live Birth MH - Mosaicism/embryology MH - Pregnancy MH - Trisomy/*diagnosis/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Amniocentesis OT - Mosaic trisomy 20 OT - Mosaicism OT - Trisomy 20 COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no conflicts of interest relevant to this article. EDAT- 2020/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2020/03/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S1028-4559(20)30026-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2020.01.026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Mar;59(2):327-330. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2020.01.026.