PMID- 32130677 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200902 LR - 20210210 IS - 1749-0774 (Electronic) IS - 0914-7470 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Jul TI - Overexpression of tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 attenuates trophoblast proliferation and invasion in preeclampsia. PG - 512-520 LID - 10.1007/s13577-020-00322-0 [doi] AB - Pre-eclampsia (PE) is a disorder of pregnancy characterized by proteinuria and high blood pressure, affecting 2-8% of pregnancies worldwide. Previous studies have shown that PE is closely associated with trophoblast cell dysfunction. Here, we investigated the role of tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 (TFPI-2) in regulating the biological processes of trophoblast cells. The TFPI-2 levels in plasma samples and placental tissues were tested by ELISA, immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR, and western blot. HTR8/Svneo cell line was used to simulate the primary trophoblast cells and H/R culture was applied to mimic the oxidative stress state of PE. MTT assay, Annexin V/propidium iodide (PI) apoptosis assay, and transwell assay were used to determine the cell proliferation, apoptosis, and invasion. The expression levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) were evaluated by western blot. The expression of TFPI-2 was remarkably up-regulated in both the serum and placenta of PE patients. Hypoxia/reoxygenation increased the expression of TFPI-2 in HTR-8/SVneo cell line. TFPI-2 promoted that cell proliferation and inhibited the cell apoptosis of HTR8/SVneo cells in H/R condition. In addition, downregulation of TFPI-2 increased the cell invasion and the expression of MMP2 and MMP9. This study reveals that TFPI-2 plays a crucial role in monitoring the biological function of trophoblast cells, which might provide theoretical basis and therapeutic targets for the treatment of PE. FAU - Zheng, Lili AU - Zheng L AD - Department of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping Xi Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. FAU - Huang, Jing AU - Huang J AD - Department of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping Xi Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. FAU - Su, Yuan AU - Su Y AD - Department of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping Xi Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. FAU - Wang, Fang AU - Wang F AD - Department of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping Xi Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. FAU - Kong, Hongfang AU - Kong H AD - Department of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping Xi Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. FAU - Xin, Hong AU - Xin H AD - Department of Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, No. 215 Heping Xi Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. xh_hbyd@163.com. LA - eng GR - 17277739D/the Hebei Science and Technology Support Project/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200304 PL - Japan TA - Hum Cell JT - Human cell JID - 8912329 RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (tissue-factor-pathway inhibitor 2) RN - EC 3.4.24.24 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 2) RN - EC 3.4.24.35 (MMP9 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.24.35 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 9) SB - IM MH - Cell Proliferation/*genetics MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Female MH - Gene Expression/genetics MH - Glycoproteins/genetics/metabolism/*physiology MH - Humans MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 2/genetics/metabolism MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/genetics/metabolism MH - Molecular Targeted Therapy MH - Pre-Eclampsia/genetics/*pathology/therapy MH - Pregnancy MH - Trophoblasts/*pathology MH - Up-Regulation/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Metalloproteinases (MMPs) OT - Pre-eclampsia (PE) OT - Tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 (TFPI-2) OT - Trophoblast cells EDAT- 2020/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/04 06:00 CRDT- 2020/03/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/10/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/01/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s13577-020-00322-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13577-020-00322-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Cell. 2020 Jul;33(3):512-520. doi: 10.1007/s13577-020-00322-0. Epub 2020 Mar 4.