PMID- 32132063 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200415 LR - 20231213 IS - 1791-7530 (Electronic) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Mar TI - Risk Benefit of FOLFIRI Plus Ramucirumab as Third-line and Later-line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. PG - 1605-1611 LID - 10.21873/anticanres.14108 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: The aim of this study was to clarify the risk benefits of folinic acid, fluorouracil, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) plus ramucirumab (F-RAM) as third-line and later-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: We compared the overall survival (OS), adverse events (AEs), and cost of F-RAM to those of trifluridine/tipiracil combination tablet (TAS-102). RESULTS: There was no significant difference in the median OS [6.1 (range=1.2-16.3) months vs. 6.1 (range=1.2-22.3) months; log-rank test, p=0.272] and treatment duration [4.0 (range=1.2-9.6) months vs. 3.5 (range=0.2-12.3) months, p=0.888] between the F-RAM (n=13) and the TAS-102 (n=36) groups. However, AEs were more frequent in the F-RAM group, and 1-year administration of F-RAM cost higher ($81,724.8 vs. $18,931.4, p<0.001). CONCLUSION: F-RAM as third-line and later-line treatment for mCRC has a poor risk benefit. TAS-102 should be given priority over F-RAM. CI - Copyright(c) 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved. FAU - Kimura, Michio AU - Kimura M AD - Department of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan kimkim0305nao@yahoo.co.jp. FAU - Usami, Eiseki AU - Usami E AD - Department of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan. FAU - Teramachi, Hitomi AU - Teramachi H AD - Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, Gifu Pharmaceutical University, Gifu, Japan. FAU - Yoshimura, Tomoaki AU - Yoshimura T AD - Department of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 7673326042 (Irinotecan) RN - Q573I9DVLP (Leucovorin) RN - U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality/pathology MH - Female MH - Fluorouracil/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Irinotecan/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Leucovorin/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Survival Rate MH - Ramucirumab OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ramucirumab OT - adverse event OT - drug cost OT - metastatic colorectal cancer OT - overall survival OT - third-line treatment EDAT- 2020/03/07 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/16 06:00 CRDT- 2020/03/06 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/02/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/03/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 40/3/1605 [pii] AID - 10.21873/anticanres.14108 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2020 Mar;40(3):1605-1611. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14108.