PMID- 32146710 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210913 LR - 20210913 IS - 1936-0568 (Electronic) IS - 1936-055X (Print) IS - 1936-055X (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Dec TI - Prevalence and Detection of Sexually Transmitted Cases of Laryngeal Carcinoma. PG - 909-914 LID - 10.1007/s12105-020-01150-2 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is among the reported etiologies of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Understanding the impact of HPV on LSCC may help reduce its incidence. This study investigates the association between HPV and LSCC as well as the roles for different immunohistochemical stains in HPV detection. METHODS: A total of fifty-two formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue samples of LSCC, diagnosed between 2005 and 2015, were obtained from the archives of the Pathology Department. The samples were stained and processed to evaluate the relationship of HPV to LSCC. RESULTS: Patients had a mean age of 65.02 +/- 14.341 years. By polymerase chain reaction (PCR), high-risk strains of HPV were detected in 15.4% of tissue samples. HPV-16 was found in 75% of the positive samples for an overall prevalence of 13.5%. P16 immunostaining was positive in 15.4% of cases while cyclin B and cyclin E were positive in 65.4% and 76.9%, respectively. Over half of the cases were histologically graded as moderately-differentiated, 28.8% as well-differentiated, and 15.4% as poorly-differentiated. DISCUSSION: The prevalence of HPV-positive LSCC was lower than previously stated in the literature. HPV-16 was the most commonly detected subtype, in concordance with the findings of multiple other studies. HPV-positive LSCC trended with higher histologic grade. P16 and cyclin E immunohistochemical stains were of limited use in identifying HPV in LSCC. In contrast, cyclin B had a high sensitivity which could be used to rule out HPV in LSCC. FAU - Al-Qudah, Mohammad Abdulhameed AU - Al-Qudah MA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6877-1184 AD - Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. m.alqudah12@just.edu.jo. FAU - Al-Shaikh, Ala'a Fuad AU - Al-Shaikh AF AD - Ministry of Health, Amman, 11118, Jordan. FAU - Haddad, Husam Kamel AU - Haddad HK AD - Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. FAU - Elhassan, Mohammad Abdelatif AU - Elhassan MA AD - Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. FAU - Elhassan, Osman Basheir AU - Elhassan OB AD - Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. FAU - Dababneh, Melad Nabeel AU - Dababneh MN AD - Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. FAU - Zaitoun, Anas Wasef AU - Zaitoun AW AD - Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. FAU - Al Ghamdi, Nawwaf Saleh AU - Al Ghamdi NS AD - Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. FAU - Al-Najjar, Bara'a Yousef AU - Al-Najjar BY AD - Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, 22110, Jordan. LA - eng GR - 20150359/Jordan University of Science and Technology - Deanship of Research/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200307 PL - United States TA - Head Neck Pathol JT - Head and neck pathology JID - 101304010 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/diagnosis/epidemiology/*virology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Papillomaviridae MH - Papillomavirus Infections/*diagnosis/*epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/diagnosis/epidemiology/*virology PMC - PMC7669925 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cyclin B OT - Cyclin E OT - Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p16 OT - Human papilloma virus OT - Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - PCR COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/03/09 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/14 06:00 PMCR- 2021/03/07 CRDT- 2020/03/09 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/02/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/03/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/03/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s12105-020-01150-2 [pii] AID - 1150 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12105-020-01150-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Head Neck Pathol. 2020 Dec;14(4):909-914. doi: 10.1007/s12105-020-01150-2. Epub 2020 Mar 7.