PMID- 32152820
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20200821
LR  - 20200821
IS  - 1618-1255 (Electronic)
IS  - 1618-1247 (Linking)
VI  - 108
IP  - 4
DP  - 2020 Oct
TI  - Predictors of dental erosions in patients evaluated with upper digestive 
      endoscopy: a cross-sectional study.
PG  - 723-729
LID - 10.1007/s10266-020-00505-z [doi]
AB  - The most studied medical condition related with dental erosions is 
      gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The aim of this study was to assess other 
      predictors of dental erosions besides GERD in outpatients referred for upper 
      digestive endoscopy. In a cross-sectional study, we prospectively evaluated 235 
      patients who underwent upper digestive endoscopy. Patients were interviewed and 
      examined by a trained dentist before the endoscopies, addressing dental health as 
      well as clinical information and food intake. Dental erosion was classified using 
      Basic Erosive Wear Examination score. Potential predictors for dental erosions 
      were: gender, age, chronic use of antidepressants and proton pump inhibitors 
      (PPI), diabetes mellitus, body mass index, heartburn and acid regurgitation 
      scores, chocolate intake, reflux esophagitis and hiatal hernia. Overall 
      prevalence of dental erosions was 23.4%. The most parsimonious Poisson regression 
      model for dental erosions considered age, chocolate intake and acid regurgitation 
      as predictors. Dental erosions were associated with acid regurgitation in 
      patients younger than 50 years [adjusted prevalence ratio (PR) = 1.8 (95% CI 
      1.1-2.9)] and with chocolate intake in patients older than 50 years [PR = 2.1 
      (95% CI 1.2-3.9]. The surfaces most eroded were palatine/lingual (n = 25) and 
      occlusal (n = 25), followed by vestibular (n = 5). In outpatients evaluated with 
      upper digestive endoscopy, the variables associated with dental erosions were age 
      younger than 50 years, acid regurgitation and chocolate intake. Referral for 
      dental evaluation should be considered for young patients with GERD and frequent 
      acid regurgitation.
FAU - Rauber, Barbara Facco
AU  - Rauber BF
AD  - Program in Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Passo Fundo, BR 285 
      Campus I, RS, Passo Fundo, CEP 99052900, Brazil.
FAU - Milani, Daiane Cristina
AU  - Milani DC
AD  - Program in Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Passo Fundo, BR 285 
      Campus I, RS, Passo Fundo, CEP 99052900, Brazil.
FAU - Callegari-Jacques, Sidia Maria
AU  - Callegari-Jacques SM
AD  - Statistics Department, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Porto Alegre, 
      Brazil.
FAU - Fornari, Laura
AU  - Fornari L
AD  - Burnaby South Secondary School, Burnaby, BC, Canada.
FAU - Bonadeo, Nilton Maiolini
AU  - Bonadeo NM
AD  - Endoscopy Department, Sao Vicente de Paulo Hospital, Passo-Fundo, Brazil.
FAU - Fornari, Fernando
AU  - Fornari F
AD  - Program in Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Passo Fundo, BR 285 
      Campus I, RS, Passo Fundo, CEP 99052900, Brazil. fernandofornari@gmail.com.
AD  - Endoscopy Department, Endopasso, Passo Fundo, Brazil. fernandofornari@gmail.com.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200310
PL  - Japan
TA  - Odontology
JT  - Odontology
JID - 101134822
SB  - IM
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
MH  - *Esophagitis, Peptic
MH  - *Gastroesophageal Reflux
MH  - Humans
MH  - Prevalence
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Acid regurgitation
OT  - Chocolate intake
OT  - Dental erosions
OT  - Erosive tooth wear
OT  - Upper digestive endoscopy
EDAT- 2020/03/11 06:00
MHDA- 2020/08/22 06:00
CRDT- 2020/03/11 06:00
PHST- 2019/10/06 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/02/25 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/03/11 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/08/22 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2020/03/11 06:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1007/s10266-020-00505-z [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s10266-020-00505-z [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Odontology. 2020 Oct;108(4):723-729. doi: 10.1007/s10266-020-00505-z. Epub 2020 
      Mar 10.