PMID- 32163002
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20211227
LR  - 20211227
IS  - 1532-2378 (Electronic)
IS  - 1049-5398 (Linking)
VI  - 32
IP  - 6
DP  - 2021 Dec
TI  - Molecular, epidemiological and haematological evaluation in Theileria orientalis 
      infected cattle from an endemic region in India.
PG  - 663-670
LID - 10.1080/10495398.2020.1738450 [doi]
AB  - The objective of the present study was to investigate the epidemiological and 
      haematological parameters with simultaneous molecular detection of Theileria 
      orientalis infection of crossbred jersey (CBJ) cattle. Haematological values like 
      mean hemoglobin (Hb) (7.31 +/- 2.3 g/dl), packed cell volume (PCV) (21.69 +/- 6.11%), 
      red blood cells count (RBCs) (4.40 +/- 1.6 M/mul), white blood cells count (WBCs) 
      (6.93 +/- 3.06 103/microl) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) 
      (33.56 +/- 3.51 g/dl) were decreased significantly (p < 0.05), whereas mean 
      corpuscular volume (MCV) (51.06 +/- 6.14fl) and eosinophil count (0.39 +/- 0.44 
      103/microl) were significantly (p < 0.05) increased in cattle infected with T. 
      orientalis. Analysis of major piroplasm surface protein (MPSP) of 110 blood 
      samples randomly collected from cattle from seven districts by PCR indicated that 
      an average of 70% of cattle was positive for T. orientalis infection. In 
      particular, Puri and Khorda districts were identified as relatively high-risk 
      areas for T. orientalis infection, with infection rates of 76.66% and 72.4%, 
      respectively. The phylogenetic analysis of isolated T. orientalis MPSP gene 
      (MN334767) classified it into type 5. Earlier Indian isolates were classified 
      into three types viz.type 1, type 3 and type 7 and this is the first time to 
      detect type 5 in Odisha, India.
FAU - Selim, Ahmed Magdy
AU  - Selim AM
AD  - Internal Medicine, Infectious and Fish diseases Department, Faculty of Veterinary 
      Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
FAU - Senapati, Santosh Kumar
AU  - Senapati SK
AD  - Department of Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal 
      Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, India.
FAU - Das, Manoranjan
AU  - Das M
AD  - Department of Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal 
      Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, India.
FAU - Mishra, Chinmoy
AU  - Mishra C
AD  - Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, College of Veterinary Science and 
      Animal Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, 
      India.
FAU - Patra, Ramesh Chandra
AU  - Patra RC
AD  - Department of Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal 
      Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, India.
FAU - Panda, Susen Kumar
AU  - Panda SK
AD  - Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal 
      Husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, India.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200312
PL  - England
TA  - Anim Biotechnol
JT  - Animal biotechnology
JID - 9011409
SB  - IM
MH  - Animals
MH  - Cattle/blood/*parasitology
MH  - India/epidemiology
MH  - Phylogeny
MH  - *Theileria/genetics
MH  - Theileriasis/*epidemiology
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Cattle
OT  - India
OT  - PCR
OT  - epidemiology
OT  - infection
EDAT- 2020/03/13 06:00
MHDA- 2021/12/28 06:00
CRDT- 2020/03/13 06:00
PHST- 2020/03/13 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/12/28 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2020/03/13 06:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1080/10495398.2020.1738450 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Anim Biotechnol. 2021 Dec;32(6):663-670. doi: 10.1080/10495398.2020.1738450. Epub 
      2020 Mar 12.