PMID- 32172127 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200710 LR - 20221207 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 721 DP - 2020 Jun 15 TI - Survival assessment of simple food webs for dye wastewater after photocatalytic degradation using SnO(2)/GO nanocomposites under sunlight irradiation. PG - 137805 LID - S0048-9697(20)31317-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137805 [doi] AB - The release of textile effluent into the natural waters poses a serious threat to the aquatic ecosystem. Here, SnO(2)/GO nanocomposites were synthesized with tunable morphology by the addition of GO with a sonochemical method. The material was characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), and infrared spectrometry (IR). The photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) and textile dye wastewater (TDW) using SnO(2)/GO nanocomposites was studied under sunlight irradiation. The SnO(2)/GO nanocomposites exhibited high photocatalytic activity towards the degradation of RhB and TDW with up to 95% removal efficiency. The catalyst dosage, concentration variation, and reusability of the catalyst were also examined to optimize the reaction conditions for the degradation of dye. Bioassays were used to investigate the survival growth rate of simple food webs such as Chlorella pyrenoidosa (CP), Artemia salina (AS) and Danio rerio (DR) in the treated and untreated solution. These simple food web model animals showed good reliability for analyzing the toxicity of the treated and untreated wastewater. Further, histology was analyzed to find out the influence of the dye solution in the animal model. These results suggest that the SnO(2)/GO nanocomposite shows promising efficiency in the wastewater treatment, which is further confirmed in the toxicity analysis. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - S, Eva Gnana Dhana Rani AU - S EGDR AD - PG and Research Department of Chemistry, Bishop Heber College, Tiruchirappalli 620017, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - A, Ganesh Kumar AU - A GK AD - DNA Barcoding and Marine Genomics Laboratory, Department of Marine Science, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - S, Steplinpaulselvin AU - S S AD - School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China. FAU - R, Rajaram AU - R R AD - DNA Barcoding and Marine Genomics Laboratory, Department of Marine Science, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Silambarasan, Tamil Selvan AU - Silambarasan TS AD - Department of Microbiology, Periyar University, Salem 636011, Tamil Nadu, India; School of Allied Health Science, AarupadiVeedu Medical College & Hospital Campus Vinayaka Mission Research Foundation, Puducherry 607402, India. FAU - I, Sharmila Lydia AU - I SL AD - PG and Research Department of Chemistry, Bishop Heber College, Tiruchirappalli 620017, Tamil Nadu, India. FAU - Chen, Yong AU - Chen Y AD - School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China. Electronic address: ychen@hust.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200308 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 0 (Waste Water) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Catalysis MH - *Chlorella MH - Ecosystem MH - Food Chain MH - *Nanocomposites MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sunlight MH - Wastewater OTO - NOTNLM OT - Artemia salina OT - Chlorella pyrenoidosa OT - Danio rerio OT - Photocatalysis OT - SnO(2)/GO OT - Wastewater COIS- Declaration of competing interest All authors have participated in Conception, design, analysis, interpretation of the data and Approval of the final version. The Article I have submitted to the journal for review is original, has been written by the stated authors and has not been published elsewhere. The Images that I have submitted to the journal for review are original, was taken by the stated authors, and has not been published elsewhere. This manuscript has not been submitted to, nor is under review at, another journal or other publishing venue. EDAT- 2020/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/11 06:00 CRDT- 2020/03/16 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/03/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/16 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0048-9697(20)31317-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137805 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2020 Jun 15;721:137805. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137805. Epub 2020 Mar 8.