PMID- 32172446 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200929 LR - 20200929 IS - 1865-3774 (Electronic) IS - 0925-5710 (Linking) VI - 111 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Jun TI - Health-related quality of life in peripheral blood stem cell donors and bone marrow donors: a prospective study in Japan. PG - 840-850 LID - 10.1007/s12185-020-02852-7 [doi] AB - Understanding of the impact of stem cell donation on donors' health-related quality of life (HRQOL) remains limited. A prospective observational study of eligible unrelated donors enrolled in the Japan Marrow Donor Program was conducted to compare HRQOL and adverse events (AEs) between peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) and bone marrow (BM) donors. In total, 107 PBSC donors and 108 BM donors were enrolled. HRQOL scores for physical status were significantly lower in BM donors 1 week post-harvest (P < 0.001), but there were no significant differences between the two groups at baseline or 3 months post-harvest. PBSC donors were more likely to experience AEs before harvest (P < 0.001). However, at harvest, moderate-to-severe AEs were more common in BM donors (P = 0.001). After harvest, all grades of AEs were significantly higher in BM donors (P < 0.001). Among BM donors, a lower total physical score at baseline [odds ratio (OR) 1.21], female sex [OR 2.71], and young donors (OR 3.08) were risk factors for moderate-to-severe AEs at harvest, while among PBSC donors, only female sex (OR 4.86) was a risk factor. Our findings show better HRQOL during PBSC donation. These data help support decision-making by potential donors. FAU - Fujimoto, Ayumi AU - Fujimoto A AD - Department of Oncology and Hematology, Shimane University Hospital, Izumo, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Ritsuro AU - Suzuki R AD - Department of Oncology and Hematology, Shimane University Hospital, Izumo, Japan. FAU - Orihara, Katsumi AU - Orihara K AD - Japan Marrow Donor Program, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Iida, Minako AU - Iida M AD - Department of Promotion for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Japan. FAU - Yamashita, Takuya AU - Yamashita T AD - Department of Hematology, St. Luke's International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Nagafuji, Koji AU - Nagafuji K AD - Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan. FAU - Kanamori, Heiwa AU - Kanamori H AD - Department of Hematology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Kodera, Yoshihisa AU - Kodera Y AD - Department of Promotion for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Japan. FAU - Miyamura, Koichi AU - Miyamura K AD - Department of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya First Hospital, Nagoya, Japan. FAU - Okamoto, Shinichiro AU - Okamoto S AD - Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hino, Masayuki AU - Hino M AD - Department of Hematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan. hinom@med.osaka-cu.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200314 PL - Japan TA - Int J Hematol JT - International journal of hematology JID - 9111627 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - *Bone Marrow MH - Female MH - *Health MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Male MH - *Peripheral Blood Stem Cells MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Quality of Life MH - Risk Factors MH - Sex Factors MH - *Stem Cells MH - *Tissue Donors MH - Tissue and Organ Harvesting/*adverse effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - Health-related quality of life OT - Risk factors OT - Stem cell donors EDAT- 2020/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/30 06:00 CRDT- 2020/03/16 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/16 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s12185-020-02852-7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12185-020-02852-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hematol. 2020 Jun;111(6):840-850. doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02852-7. Epub 2020 Mar 14.