PMID- 32173903 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210713 LR - 20210713 IS - 1440-1681 (Electronic) IS - 0305-1870 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Jun TI - Hypoxia-induced lncRNA ANRIL promotes cisplatin resistance in retinoblastoma cells through regulating ABCG2 expression. PG - 1049-1057 LID - 10.1111/1440-1681.13279 [doi] AB - Cisplatin (DDP) resistance limits its efficacy for retinoblastoma (Rb). Hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) has been shown to contribute to chemotherapy resistance in tumours under hypoxic conditions. This study was designed to explore the role and mechanism of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) antisense non-coding RNA in the INK4 locus (ANRIL) in regulating DDP resistance in Rb cells under hypoxia and to validate whether HIF-1alpha was involved in this process. The interaction between HIF-1alpha and the promoter of ANRIL was analyzed using ChIP assay. Cell proliferation and apoptosis, as well as protein levels of drug resistance-related proteins (ABCG2 and MDR1) were examined to evaluate DDP resistance in Rb cells. The interactions between miR-328 and ANRIL as well as miR-328 and ABCG2 were analyzed using dual-luciferase reporter assays. Upon hypoxia, HIF-1alpha directly bound to the ANRIL promoter region to transcriptionally activate ANRIL. The hypoxia-induced ANRIL promoted Rb cell resistance to DDP, as evidenced by facilitation of cell proliferation, inhibition of cell apoptosis and upregulation of ABCG2 and MDR1. Mechanistically, ANRIL promoted Rb cell resistance to DDP by acting as a sponge of miR-328 to upregulate expression of ABCG2, which was confirmed as a direct target of miR-328. Collectively, hypoxia-induced ANRIL promotes DDP resistance in Rb cells by sponging miR-328 to upregulate ABCG2 expression. CI - (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. FAU - Yin, Xiaolong AU - Yin X AD - Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Liao, Yujun AU - Liao Y AD - Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Xiong, Weiwei AU - Xiong W AD - Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Zhang, Yuezhi AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Zhou, Yue AU - Zhou Y AD - Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Yang, Yang AU - Yang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7602-9676 AD - Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200315 PL - Australia TA - Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol JT - Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology JID - 0425076 RN - 0 (ABCG2 protein, human) RN - 0 (ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (CDKN2B antisense RNA, human) RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (MIRN328 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding) RN - Q20Q21Q62J (Cisplatin) SB - IM MH - ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*pharmacology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cisplatin/*pharmacology MH - *Drug Resistance, Neoplasm MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics/metabolism MH - MicroRNAs/genetics/metabolism MH - Neoplasm Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics/*metabolism MH - Retinal Neoplasms/*drug therapy/genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - Retinoblastoma/*drug therapy/genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - Tumor Hypoxia OTO - NOTNLM OT - ABCG2 OT - ANRIL OT - cisplatin resistance OT - miR-328 OT - retinoblastoma EDAT- 2020/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/14 06:00 CRDT- 2020/03/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/1440-1681.13279 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2020 Jun;47(6):1049-1057. doi: 10.1111/1440-1681.13279. Epub 2020 Mar 15.