PMID- 32178844
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20210208
LR  - 20210208
IS  - 1879-0267 (Electronic)
IS  - 0020-1383 (Linking)
VI  - 51
IP  - 4
DP  - 2020 Apr
TI  - Functional status, pain and return to work of injured motorcyclists involved in a 
      motorcycle crash over one-year post-injury in Vietnam.
PG  - 924-929
LID - S0020-1383(20)30199-6 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.injury.2020.02.125 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine changes in functional status, pain, and 
      return to work/study (RTW/study) over 12 months post-injury in motorcyclists 
      admitted to a large hospital in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC), Vietnam. METHODS: A 
      prospective study was undertaken with adult motorcyclists who were injured due to 
      a crash and were admitted to hospital for more than 24 h. Pain and functional 
      status data were collected at baseline (time of injury), and follow-up at 6 and 
      12 months post-injury. RTW/study was collected at 6 and 12 months post-injury. 
      Multilevel mixed models and multiple logistic regression models were used to 
      determine the changes in outcomes and predictors of outcomes including age, sex, 
      education, Injury Severity Score, length of stay in the hospital and 
      health-related quality of life. RESULTS: A total of 352 hospitalised 
      motorcyclists were followed-up. The proportion of motorcyclist RTW/study was 60% 
      (n = 165) at 6 months and 82% (n = 210) at 12 months post-injury. After adjusting 
      for covariates, pain scores improved significantly at 6 months (beta = -3.31, 95% 
      CI: -3.61, -3.01) and 12 months post-injury (beta = -3.62, 95% CI: -3.92, -3.32) 
      compared to baseline. Functional status increased significantly by 2.89 points 
      (95% CI: 2.64, 3.13) at 6 months and by 3.51 points (95% CI: 3.27, 3.75) at 12 
      months compared to baseline. CONCLUSIONS: The study found improvements in 
      outcomes over the study period, although there was ongoing disability at 12 
      months post-injury (18% had not RTW/study). This study provides further evidence 
      on the burden of motorcycle injuries in Vietnam and priorities for research, and 
      further informs treatment and rehabilitation service planning.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Doan, Han Thi Ngoc
AU  - Doan HTN
AD  - Collaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, School of 
      Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia; Faculty of Public 
      Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh 
      City, Viet Nam. Electronic address: han.doan@postgrad.curtin.edu.au.
FAU - Hobday, Michelle B
AU  - Hobday MB
AD  - Epidemiology Branch, Department of Health, WA, Australia. Electronic address: 
      michelle.hobday@health.wa.gov.au.
FAU - Leavy, Justine
AU  - Leavy J
AD  - Collaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, School of 
      Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. Electronic address: 
      j.leavy@curtin.edu.au.
FAU - Jancey, Jonine
AU  - Jancey J
AD  - Collaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, School of 
      Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, Australia. Electronic address: 
      Janceyaj.jancey@curtin.edu.au.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200305
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - Injury
JT  - Injury
JID - 0226040
SB  - IM
MH  - Accidents, Traffic/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Adult
MH  - Female
MH  - *Functional Status
MH  - Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data
MH  - Humans
MH  - Injury Severity Score
MH  - Logistic Models
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - *Motorcycles
MH  - Pain Measurement
MH  - Prospective Studies
MH  - Quality of Life
MH  - Return to Work/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Time Factors
MH  - Vietnam/epidemiology
MH  - Wounds and Injuries/*epidemiology/therapy
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Functional status
OT  - Long-term outcomes
OT  - Motorcycle crashes
OT  - Motorcycle injuries
OT  - Pain
OT  - Return to work
OT  - Vietnam
COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
EDAT- 2020/03/18 06:00
MHDA- 2021/02/09 06:00
CRDT- 2020/03/18 06:00
PHST- 2019/10/24 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/02/22 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2020/02/25 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/03/18 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/02/09 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2020/03/18 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S0020-1383(20)30199-6 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.injury.2020.02.125 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Injury. 2020 Apr;51(4):924-929. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2020.02.125. Epub 2020 Mar 
      5.