PMID- 32181323 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220413 IS - 2352-9067 (Print) IS - 2352-9067 (Electronic) IS - 2352-9067 (Linking) VI - 27 DP - 2020 Apr TI - Ability of FFR-CT to detect the absence of hemodynamically significant lesions in patients with high-risk NSTE-ACS admitted in the emergency department with chest pain, study design and rationale. PG - 100496 LID - 10.1016/j.ijcha.2020.100496 [doi] LID - 100496 AB - BACKGROUND: In the era of High-sensitive troponin (hs-Tn), up to 50% of patients with a mild increase of hs-Tn will finally have a normal invasive coronary angiogram. Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) derived from coronary computed tomographic angiography (FFR-CT) has never been used as a non-invasive tool for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease in patients with high-risk acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation (NSTE-ACS). AIMS: The study aims to determine the role of coronary CT angiography and FFR-CT in the setting of high-risk NSTE-ACS. METHODOLOGY: We will conduct a prospective trial, enrolling 250 patients admitted with high-risk NSTE-ACS who will rapidly undergo a coronary CT angiography and then a coronary angiography with FFR measurements. Results of coronary CT, FFR-CT and coronary angiography (+/- FFR) will be compared. POTENTIAL SIGNIFICANCE: In conclusion, non-invasive identification of patients with high-risk NSTE-ACS who could avoid coronary angiography would reduce procedure related risks and medical costs. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Meier, David AU - Meier D AD - Department of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Skalidis, Ioannis AU - Skalidis I AD - Department of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - De Bruyne, Bernard AU - De Bruyne B AD - Department of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. AD - Cardiovascular Center Aalst, Aalst, Belgium. FAU - Qanadli, Salah Dine AU - Qanadli SD AD - Department of Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Rotzinger, David AU - Rotzinger D AD - Department of Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Eeckhout, Eric AU - Eeckhout E AD - Department of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Collet, Carlos AU - Collet C AD - Cardiovascular Center Aalst, Aalst, Belgium. FAU - Muller, Olivier AU - Muller O AD - Department of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Fournier, Stephane AU - Fournier S AD - Department of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200305 PL - Ireland TA - Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc JT - International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature JID - 101649525 PMC - PMC7063126 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ACS, Acute coronary syndrome OT - AE, Adverse Event OT - Acute coronary syndrome OT - CMRI, Cardiac Magnetic resonance imaging OT - CT, Computed tomography OT - Coronary computed tomography OT - ECG, Electrocardiogram OT - ED, Emergency department OT - FFR, Fractional Flow Reserve OT - FFR-CT OT - FFR-CT, FFR derived from coronary CT OT - Fractional Flow Reserve OT - Hs-Tn, High-sensitive troponins OT - MACE, Major adverse cardiac events OT - MI, Myocardial infraction OT - NSTE-ACS, Acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation OT - NSTEMI, Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction OT - PCI, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention OT - STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction OT - URL, Upper Range Limit COIS- Dr Fournier reports an institutional consultancy for Bayer and Cathworks. Dr. De Bruyne receives grant support from Abbott, Boston Scientific, Biotronik AG, and St Jude Medical and receives consulting fees on behalf of Dr De Bruyne from St. Jude Medical, Opsens, and Boston Scientific outside of the submitted work Dr. De Bruyne is a shareholder for Siemens, GE, Bayer, Philips, HeartFlow, Edwards Life Sciences, and Ceyliad. Dr. Collet reports receiving research grants from Biosensor, Heart Flow Inc. and Abbott Vascular; and consultancy fees from Heart Flow Inc, Abbott Vascular and Philips Volcano. EDAT- 2020/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2020/03/18 06:01 PMCR- 2020/03/05 CRDT- 2020/03/18 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/03/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2352-9067(20)30043-9 [pii] AID - 100496 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcha.2020.100496 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc. 2020 Mar 5;27:100496. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2020.100496. eCollection 2020 Apr.