PMID- 32182090 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201013 LR - 20221117 IS - 1535-4989 (Electronic) IS - 1044-1549 (Print) IS - 1044-1549 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 2 DP - 2020 Aug TI - The Transient Receptor Potential Channel Vanilloid 1 Is Critical in Innate Airway Epithelial Responses to Protease Allergens. PG - 198-208 LID - 10.1165/rcmb.2019-0170OC [doi] AB - The airway epithelium plays a critical role in innate responses to airborne allergens by secreting IL-1 family cytokines such as IL-1alpha and IL-33 as alarmins that subsequently orchestrate appropriate immune responses. Previous studies revealed that epithelial IL-33 secretion by allergens such as Alternaria alternata or house dust mite involves Ca(2+)-dependent signaling, via initial activation of ATP-stimulated P2YR2 (type 2 purinoceptor) and subsequent activation of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase DUOX1. We sought to identify proximal mechanisms by which epithelial cells sense these allergens and here highlight the importance of PAR2 (protease-activated receptor 2) and TRP (transient receptor potential) Ca(2+) channels such as TRPV1 (TRP vanilloid 1) in these responses. Combined studies of primary human nasal and mouse tracheal epithelial cells, as well as immortalized human bronchial epithelial cells, indicated the importance of both PAR2 and TRPV1 in IL-33 secretion by both Alternaria alternata and house dust mite, based on both pharmacological and genetic approaches. TRPV1 was also critically involved in allergen-induced ATP release, activation of DUOX1, and redox-dependent activation of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor). Moreover, genetic deletion of TRPV1 dramatically attenuated allergen-induced IL-33 secretion and subsequent type 2 responses in mice in vivo. TRPV1 not only contributed to ATP release and P2YR2 signaling but also was critical in downstream innate responses to ATP, indicating potentiating effects of P2YR2 on TRPV1 activation. In aggregate, our studies illustrate a complex relationship between various receptor types, including PAR2 and P2YR2, in epithelial responses to asthma-relevant airborne allergens and highlight the central importance of TRPV1 in such responses. FAU - Schiffers, Caspar AU - Schiffers C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2391-1168 AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and. AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, NUTRIM School for Nutrition, Toxicology, and Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands. FAU - Hristova, Milena AU - Hristova M AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and. FAU - Habibovic, Aida AU - Habibovic A AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and. FAU - Dustin, Christopher M AU - Dustin CM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8372-3719 AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and. FAU - Danyal, Karamatullah AU - Danyal K AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and. FAU - Reynaert, Niki L AU - Reynaert NL AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, NUTRIM School for Nutrition, Toxicology, and Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands. FAU - Wouters, Emiel F M AU - Wouters EFM AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, NUTRIM School for Nutrition, Toxicology, and Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands. FAU - van der Vliet, Albert AU - van der Vliet A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0923-0016 AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Robert Larner, M.D. College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont; and. LA - eng GR - R01 HL085646/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL138708/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 HL076122/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol JT - American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology JID - 8917225 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Receptor, PAR-2) RN - 0 (TRPV Cation Channels) RN - 0 (TRPV1 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.- (Peptide Hydrolases) SB - IM MH - Allergens/*immunology MH - Animals MH - Asthma/immunology MH - Bronchi/immunology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Epithelial Cells/*immunology MH - Epithelium/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Innate/*immunology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Peptide Hydrolases/*immunology MH - Pyroglyphidae/immunology MH - Receptor, PAR-2/immunology MH - Respiratory Mucosa/immunology MH - Signal Transduction/immunology MH - TRPV Cation Channels/*immunology PMC - PMC7397771 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ATP OT - DUOX1 OT - IL-33 OT - lung OT - type 2 immune responses EDAT- 2020/03/18 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/21 06:00 PMCR- 2021/08/01 CRDT- 2020/03/18 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1165/rcmb.2019-0170OC [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2020 Aug;63(2):198-208. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2019-0170OC.