PMID- 32207242 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210624 LR - 20210624 IS - 2162-3279 (Electronic) VI - 10 IP - 5 DP - 2020 May TI - Effect of mindfulness meditation protocol in subjects with various psychometric characteristics at high altitude. PG - e01604 LID - 10.1002/brb3.1604 [doi] LID - e01604 AB - INTRODUCTION: Incidence of high altitude-related sickness is increasing due to more number of people visiting the areas of high altitude which may result in life-threatening conditions including acute mountain sickness (AMS), high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE), high altitude cerebral edema (HACE), and High-altitude pulmonary hypertension (HAPH). We hypothesized that an advanced yoga regimen may be beneficial in dealing with the physiology of acclimatization. METHODS: Anthropometric, Biochemical, and Psychological assessments were carried out in 48 participants before and after the advance meditation program (AMP) in the experimental group. Individuals with an age range of 20-65 years with no comorbidities were included in the study. Participants were exposed to AMP for 4 days. All assessments were carried out at the baseline and after the course. Prakriti was constituted for all participants using a standard questionnaire. The study was carried out after obtaining the written informed consent as per the guidelines outlined by the Institute Ethics Committee. RESULTS: Po2 and glucose levels were found significantly reduced along with changes in the Happiness index, anxiety, and mental well-being. However, participants with lowered Po2, after 4 days of mindfulness intervention, showed a positive outcome measured by the established scales of anxiety, happiness, and information processing. Psychometric or Prakriti wise analysis revealed that subject with "Pitta" constitution exposed to high altitude and advance meditation showed changes in more parameters than "Vatta" or "Kapha" Constitution. CONCLUSIONS: Advance meditation in the high altitude zone confers biochemical and neuro-cognitive benefits. Molecular studies may require to understand the role of hypoxic condition in improving the disease state. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Bhanushali, Disha AU - Bhanushali D AD - Ved Vignan Maha Vidya Peeth, Sri Sri Institute of Advanced Research, Bangaluru, India. FAU - Tyagi, Rahul AU - Tyagi R AD - Neuroscience Research Lab, Department of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. FAU - Limaye Rishi Nityapragya, Nitin AU - Limaye Rishi Nityapragya N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4495-8918 AD - Ved Vignan Maha Vidya Peeth, Sri Sri Institute of Advanced Research, Bangaluru, India. FAU - Anand, Akshay AU - Anand A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9003-3532 AD - Neuroscience Research Lab, Department of Neurology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200323 PL - United States TA - Brain Behav JT - Brain and behavior JID - 101570837 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Altitude MH - *Altitude Sickness/therapy MH - *Brain Edema MH - Humans MH - *Meditation MH - Middle Aged MH - *Mindfulness MH - Psychometrics MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC7218243 OTO - NOTNLM OT - High altitude OT - Prakriti OT - SKY OT - advance meditation OT - pO2 COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2020/03/25 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/25 06:00 PMCR- 2020/03/23 CRDT- 2020/03/25 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/02/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/03/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/03/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/03/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - BRB31604 [pii] AID - 10.1002/brb3.1604 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Behav. 2020 May;10(5):e01604. doi: 10.1002/brb3.1604. Epub 2020 Mar 23.