PMID- 32232330 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210201 LR - 20210201 IS - 1464-3677 (Electronic) IS - 1353-4505 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Jun 17 TI - What Ibero-American hospitals do when things go wrong? A cross-sectional international study. PG - 313-318 LID - 10.1093/intqhc/mzaa031 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To know what hospital managers and safety leaders in Ibero-American countries are doing to respond effectively to the occurrence of adverse events (AEs) with serious consequences for patients. DESIGN: Cross-sectional international study. SETTING: Public and private hospitals in Ibero-American countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Portugal and Spain). PARTICIPANTS: A convenience sample of hospital managers and safety leaders from eight Ibero-American countries. A minimum of 25 managers/leaders from each country were surveyed. INTERVENTIONS: A selection of 37 actions for the effective management of AEs was explored. These were related to the safety culture, existence of a crisis plan, communication and transparency processes with the patients and their families, attention to second victims and institutional communication. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Degree of implementation of the actions studied. RESULTS: A total of 190 managers/leaders from 126 (66.3%) public hospitals and 64 (33.7%) private hospitals participated. Reporting systems, in-depth analysis of incidents and non-punitive approaches were the most implemented interventions, while patient information and care for second victims after an AE were the least frequent interventions. CONCLUSIONS: The majority of these hospitals have not protocolized how to act after an AE. For this reason, it is urgent to develop and apply a strategic action plan to respond to this imperative safety challenge. This is the first study to identify areas of work and future research questions in Ibero-American countries. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press in association with the International Society for Quality in Health Care. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Mira, Jose Joaquin AU - Mira JJ AD - Hospital Provincial-Pla Health District, Health Department of Alicante-Sant Joan, C/ Hermanos Lopez de Osaba, s/n, 03013 Alicante, Spain. AD - Department of Health Psychology, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Avenida de la Universidad, s/n, 03202 Elche, Spain. FAU - Carrillo, Irene AU - Carrillo I AD - Department of Health Psychology, Universidad Miguel Hernandez, Avenida de la Universidad, s/n, 03202 Elche, Spain. AD - The Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of Valencia Region (FISABIO), Sant Joan, Spain. FAU - Garcia-Elorrio, Ezequiel AU - Garcia-Elorrio E AD - Department of Health Care Quality and Patient Safety Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy, Dr. Emilio Ravignani 2024 (C1414CPV), Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Andrade-Lourencao, Daniela Campos D E AU - Andrade-Lourencao DCDE AD - Postgraduate Department Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rua Alfredo Rodrigues,130. Blumenau, SC. CEP 89045.180 Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Pavan-Baptista, Patricia Campos AU - Pavan-Baptista PC AD - Postgraduate Department Universidade de Sao Paulo, Rua Alfredo Rodrigues,130. Blumenau, SC. CEP 89045.180 Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Franco-Herrera, Astolfo Leon AU - Franco-Herrera AL AD - General Surgery, Centro Medico Imbanaco, Kra 38 a #5 A 100 oficina 2330 Torre A, Cali, Colombia. FAU - Campos-Castolo, Esther Mahuina AU - Campos-Castolo EM AD - Department of Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Interior Circuitry, University City, Avenida de la Universidad 3000, Basamento Edificio A, Mexico City, Mexico. FAU - Poblete, Rodrigo AU - Poblete R AD - Medicine Department, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Lira 40, Santiago de Chile, Metropolitan Area Chile. FAU - Limo, Juan AU - Limo J AD - Quality and Patient Safety, New Medical Leaders, Avenida Emilio Cavenecia, 264, Piso 7, San Isidro District, Lima, Peru. FAU - Siu, Hugo AU - Siu H AD - Quality Department, Clinica Anglo Americana, Avenida Emilio Cavenecia 250, San Isidro District, Lima, Peru. FAU - Sousa, Paulo AU - Sousa P AD - NOVA National School of Public Health, Public Health Research Centre, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Avenida Padre Cruz, 1600-560 Lisbon, Portugal. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Int J Qual Health Care JT - International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care JID - 9434628 SB - IM MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Family/psychology MH - Hospital Administration/*methods MH - Hospitals MH - Humans MH - Latin America MH - Medical Errors/*adverse effects/*prevention & control MH - Patient Safety MH - Personnel, Hospital/psychology MH - Portugal MH - Safety Management MH - Spain MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - adverse event OT - hospital OT - open disclosure OT - patient safety OT - second victims EDAT- 2020/04/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/02/02 06:00 CRDT- 2020/04/02 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/03/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/02/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/02 06:00 [entrez] AID - 5813849 [pii] AID - 10.1093/intqhc/mzaa031 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Qual Health Care. 2020 Jun 17;32(5):313-318. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzaa031.