PMID- 32232671 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201026 LR - 20201026 IS - 1534-3170 (Electronic) IS - 1523-3782 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Mar 30 TI - High-Sensitivity Troponins in Cardiovascular Disease. PG - 30 LID - 10.1007/s11886-020-01279-0 [doi] AB - Each new troponin assay generation is more sensitive, with recent generation high-sensitivity troponin (hsTn) assays able to detect minimal myocardial injury, even in asymptomatic patients. PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: We reviewed recent information on the use of hsTn assays for assessing acute and chronic cardiovascular disease. RECENT FINDINGS: hsTn is used for early emergency department diagnosis, accelerating early discharge with a low event rate comparable if not better than current strategies. Low levels of hsTn are detected in a variety of chronic cardiac and non-cardiac conditions, non-disease conditions including heart failure, chemotherapy, and others. These elevations identify a population at increased risk for long-term cardiovascular events. However, management strategies remain unclear. hsTn has substantial advantages in emergency department use. They hold promise for identifying subclinical cardiac disease, with the potential for earlier intervention with the possibility of decreasing disease progression. Additional studies, however, are needed to determine if this strategy will lead to improved outcomes. FAU - Kontos, Michael C AU - Kontos MC AD - Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Room 285 Gateway Building, 2nd floor Gateway, 1200 E Marshall St, PO Box 980051, Richmond, VA, 23298-0051, USA. mckontos@vcu.edu. FAU - Turlington, Jeremy S AU - Turlington JS AD - Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Room 285 Gateway Building, 2nd floor Gateway, 1200 E Marshall St, PO Box 980051, Richmond, VA, 23298-0051, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20200330 PL - United States TA - Curr Cardiol Rep JT - Current cardiology reports JID - 100888969 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Troponin) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/blood/*diagnosis MH - Emergency Service, Hospital MH - Heart Failure/blood/*diagnosis MH - Humans MH - Myocardial Infarction/blood/*diagnosis MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Troponin/*blood OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acute myocardial infarction OT - Congestive heart failure OT - Diagnosis OT - Emergency department OT - High-sensitivity troponin OT - Myocardial injury EDAT- 2020/04/02 06:00 MHDA- 2020/10/27 06:00 CRDT- 2020/04/02 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/10/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11886-020-01279-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11886-020-01279-0 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Curr Cardiol Rep. 2020 Mar 30;22(5):30. doi: 10.1007/s11886-020-01279-0.