PMID- 32248743 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211227 LR - 20211227 IS - 1532-2378 (Electronic) IS - 1049-5398 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Dec TI - Association analysis of the ovine KAP6-1 gene and wool traits in Barki sheep. PG - 733-739 LID - 10.1080/10495398.2020.1749064 [doi] AB - Traditionally, sheep are raised in Egypt for meat and wool production. Selection for higher wool quality could increase its suitability for particular processing procedures in the wool industry, which maximizes the profit of the sheep production enterprise. In this research, the effect of genetic polymorphisms of the keratin-associated protein 6-1 (KAP6-1) on wool traits was investigated in Barki sheep. Animals were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP). Results identified a single nucleotide polymorphism (rs589531301, G > C) with three genotypes (GG, GC and CC) and the genotypic frequencies were 14.63, 43.82 and 41.55%, respectively. The KAP6-1 genotypes significantly (p > 0.05) affected greasy fleece weight (GFW; p = 0.05), prickle factor (PF; p = 0.02), staple length (SL; p = 0.038), fiber diameter (FD; p = 0.015), kemp score (KS; p = 0.048), greasy color grade (GCG; p = 0.037), luster grade (LS; p = 0.048) and the greasy structure (GS; p = 0.038). The noteworthy, animals with the CC genotype produce more wool (GFW = 1.116 kg) with longer SL (9.03 cm), finer wool (FD = 24.34 mum) and higher KS compared to other genotypes. The results of this report presented the KAP6-1 gene as a candidate gene to improve the wool production traits in the Egyptian Barki sheep and worldwide. FAU - Sallam, Ahmed Mohamed AU - Sallam AM AD - Animal and Poultry Production, Desert Research Center, Mataria, Egypt. FAU - Gad-Allah, Aymen Ali AU - Gad-Allah AA AD - Animal and Poultry Production, Desert Research Center, Mataria, Egypt. FAU - Al-Bitar, Essam Mohamed AU - Al-Bitar EM AD - Animal and Poultry Production, Desert Research Center, Mataria, Egypt. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200404 PL - England TA - Anim Biotechnol JT - Animal biotechnology JID - 9011409 RN - 68238-35-7 (Keratins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Keratins/*genetics MH - *Sheep/genetics MH - *Wool OTO - NOTNLM OT - Candidate gene OT - SNP OT - SSCP OT - genetic polymorphisms OT - industrial wool traits EDAT- 2020/04/07 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/28 06:00 CRDT- 2020/04/07 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/10495398.2020.1749064 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anim Biotechnol. 2021 Dec;32(6):733-739. doi: 10.1080/10495398.2020.1749064. Epub 2020 Apr 4.