PMID- 32258965 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210222 IS - 2473-4039 (Electronic) IS - 2473-4039 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Apr TI - Abaloparatide in Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis and Type 2 Diabetes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the ACTIVE Study. PG - e10346 LID - 10.1002/jbm4.10346 [doi] LID - e10346 AB - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases fracture risk despite normal or increased BMD. Abaloparatide reduces fracture risk in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMO); however, its efficacy in women with T2DM is unknown. This post hoc analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of abaloparatide in patients with T2DM. The analysis included patients with T2DM from the Abaloparatide Comparator Trial In Vertebral Endpoints (ACTIVE), a phase 3, double-blind, randomized, placebo- and active-controlled trial. In ACTIVE, participants were randomized 1:1:1 to daily s.c. injections of placebo, abaloparatide (80 mug), or open-label teriparatide (20 mug) for 18 months. A total of 198 women with PMO and T2DM from 21 centers in 10 countries were identified from ACTIVE through review of their medical records. The main outcomes measured included effect of abaloparatide versus placebo on BMD and trabecular bone score (TBS), with secondary outcomes of fracture risk and safety, in patients from ACTIVE with T2DM. Significant (p < 0.001) improvements in BMD at total hip (mean change 3.0% versus -0.4%), femoral neck (2.6% versus -0.2%), and lumbar spine (8.9% versus 1.3%) and TBS at lumbar spine (3.72% versus -0.56%) were observed with abaloparatide versus placebo at 18 months. Fracture events were fewer with abaloparatide treatment in patients with T2DM, and differences were not significant between groups except nonvertebral fractures in the abaloparatide versus placebo groups (p = 0.04). Safety was consistent with the ACTIVE population. In conclusion, in women with PMO and T2DM, abaloparatide treatment resulted in significant improvements in BMD and TBS versus placebo, consistent with the overall ACTIVE population (c) 2020 The Authors. JBMR Plus published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. CI - (c) 2020 The Authors. JBMR Plus published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. FAU - Dhaliwal, Ruban AU - Dhaliwal R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4179-4006 AD - Metabolic Bone Disease Center State University of New York Upstate Medical University Syracuse NY USA. FAU - Hans, Didier AU - Hans D AD - Center of Bone Disease, Bones & Joints Department Lausanne University Hospital Lausanne Switzerland. FAU - Hattersley, Gary AU - Hattersley G AD - Clinical Development, Radius Health, Inc. Waltham MA USA. FAU - Mitlak, Bruce AU - Mitlak B AD - Clinical Development, Radius Health, Inc. Waltham MA USA. FAU - Fitzpatrick, Lorraine A AU - Fitzpatrick LA AD - Clinical Development, Radius Health, Inc. Waltham MA USA. FAU - Wang, Yamei AU - Wang Y AD - Biostatistics, Radius Health, Inc. Waltham MA USA. FAU - Schwartz, Ann V AU - Schwartz AV AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics UCSF School of Medicine San Francisco CA USA. FAU - Miller, Paul D AU - Miller PD AD - Research, Colorado Center for Bone Research Lakewood CO USA. FAU - Josse, Robert G AU - Josse RG AD - Research, St. Michael's Hospital University of Toronto Toronto Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200227 PL - England TA - JBMR Plus JT - JBMR plus JID - 101707013 EIN - JBMR Plus. 2020 Nov 03;5(2):e10414. PMID: 33615100 PMC - PMC7117849 OTO - NOTNLM OT - ABALOPARATIDE OT - ANABOLICS OT - BONE MINERAL DENSITY OT - CLINICAL TRIALS OT - DXA OT - FRACTURE PREVENTION OT - OSTEOPOROSIS OT - TRABECULAR BONE SCORE OT - TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS EDAT- 2020/04/08 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/08 06:01 PMCR- 2020/02/27 CRDT- 2020/04/08 06:00 PHST- 2019/07/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/01/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/01/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/08 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/02/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JBM410346 [pii] AID - 10.1002/jbm4.10346 [doi] PST - epublish SO - JBMR Plus. 2020 Feb 27;4(4):e10346. doi: 10.1002/jbm4.10346. eCollection 2020 Apr.