PMID- 32263298 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200408 IS - 2050-7518 (Electronic) IS - 2050-750X (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 15 DP - 2016 Apr 21 TI - Antibacterial, electrospun nanofibers of novel poly(sulfobetaine) and poly(sulfabetaine)s. PG - 2731-2738 LID - 10.1039/c6tb00595k [doi] AB - Polymers capable of forming hydration layers have gained increasing attention due to their ability to form environmentally friendly antifouling surfaces. Zwitterionic polymers are an important class of materials under this category. However, the effectiveness of many zwitterionic polymers for long-term applications is compromised because of their solubility in sea water, poor hydrolytic stability and deteriorating mechanical integrity upon wetting. This study reports on the preparation and characterization of electrospun fibers derived from novel polysulfobetaine and polysulfabetaines (PSBs) composed of polyvinylbenzyl backbones. The morphology of the electrospun nanofibers was elucidated with the help of a scanning electron microscope. Hydration studies were conducted in deionized water and artificial sea water. Antifouling performance of the electrospun nanofibers was evaluated by studying the adhesion and growth of bacteria in natural, and filtered sea water. Terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (TRFLP) fingerprinting was performed to determine the nature of the bacterial community attached to the electrospun fibers. Some of the PSBs prevented bacterial growth without showing any biocidal nature. Thus the findings of this study are potentially relevant for current trends seeking environmentally friendly antifouling solutions. FAU - Vasantha, Vivek Arjunan AU - Vasantha VA AD - Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences (ICES), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Pesek Road, Jurong Island, Singapore 627833. vivek_vasantha@ices.a-star.edu.sg aparthiban@ices.a-star.edu.sg. FAU - Zainul Rahim, Siti Zarina AU - Zainul Rahim SZ FAU - Jayaraman, Sundaramurthy AU - Jayaraman S FAU - Junyuan, Gabriel Han AU - Junyuan GH FAU - Puniredd, Sreenivasa Reddy AU - Puniredd SR FAU - Ramakrishna, Seeram AU - Ramakrishna S FAU - Teo, Serena Lay-Ming AU - Teo SL FAU - Parthiban, Anbanandam AU - Parthiban A LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160405 PL - England TA - J Mater Chem B JT - Journal of materials chemistry. B JID - 101598493 SB - IM EDAT- 2016/04/21 00:00 MHDA- 2016/04/21 00:01 CRDT- 2020/04/09 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/21 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/21 00:01 [medline] AID - 10.1039/c6tb00595k [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mater Chem B. 2016 Apr 21;4(15):2731-2738. doi: 10.1039/c6tb00595k. Epub 2016 Apr 5.