PMID- 32266131 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240328 IS - 2234-943X (Print) IS - 2234-943X (Electronic) IS - 2234-943X (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2020 TI - Six Months vs. 12 Months of Adjuvant Trastuzumab Among Women With HER2-Positive Early-Stage Breast Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. PG - 288 LID - 10.3389/fonc.2020.00288 [doi] LID - 288 AB - Purpose: Both 12 and 6 months of trastuzumab in combination with chemotherapy are effective for HER2+ early-stage breast cancer. This meta-analysis was performed to assess the effectiveness and the toxicity of the two durations. Methods and Materials: We acquired relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from PubMed, the Cochrane Library, ScienceDirect, EMBASE, Ovid MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Our endpoints included disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS), number of recurrences, mortality and early stopping of trastuzumab, and adverse events (AEs). Results: We included five good-quality studies. Both durations of trastuzumab were effective among women with HER2+ early-stage breast cancer, but 12 months of trastuzumab appeared to have better DFS [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.10, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.99-1.23, P = 0.09] and better OS than 6 months of trastuzumab (HR = 1.14, 95% CI: 0.99-1.32, P = 0.07). However, the 12 month group had more AEs, especially cardiac events [risk ratio (RR) = 0.66, 95% CI: 0.56-0.77, P < 0.00001]. In our sub-analyses, the 12 months duration had better DFS among patients using trastuzumab concurrently than the 6 months duration (HR = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.06-1.44, P = 0.006). Additionally, the 12 months duration had superior OS in women with ER-negative breast cancer (HR = 1.51, 95% CI: 1.10-2.08, P = 0.01) and patients treated with trastuzumab concurrently than the 6 months duration (HR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.13-2.29, P = 0.008). Conclusions: Twelve months was the standard duration of adjuvant trastuzumab among patients with HER2+ early-stage breast cancer, with a tendency toward superior survival. However, patients in the 12 month group had more significant cardiac toxicity than those in the 6 month group. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Deng, Du, Wang and Chen. FAU - Deng, Huan AU - Deng H AD - Institute of Cancer and Basic Medicine (ICBM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China. AD - College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. FAU - Du, Xianghui AU - Du X AD - Institute of Cancer and Basic Medicine (ICBM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China. AD - Key Laboratory Diagnosis and Treatment Technology on Thoracic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Li AU - Wang L AD - Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. FAU - Chen, Ming AU - Chen M AD - Institute of Cancer and Basic Medicine (ICBM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China. AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20200320 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Oncol JT - Frontiers in oncology JID - 101568867 PMC - PMC7098966 OTO - NOTNLM OT - RCTs OT - breast cancer OT - meta-analysis OT - optimal duration OT - trastuzumab EDAT- 2020/04/09 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/09 06:01 PMCR- 2020/01/01 CRDT- 2020/04/09 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/02/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fonc.2020.00288 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Oncol. 2020 Mar 20;10:288. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.00288. eCollection 2020.