PMID- 32289190 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210514 LR - 20210514 IS - 1468-3083 (Electronic) IS - 0926-9959 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 8 DP - 2020 Aug TI - Safety in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis patients with latent tuberculosis treated with guselkumab and anti-tuberculosis treatments concomitantly: results from pooled phase 3 VOYAGE 1 & VOYAGE 2 trials. PG - 1744-1749 LID - 10.1111/jdv.16460 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Patients treated with tumour necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors are at risk of new-onset tuberculosis (TB) or reactivation of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). Association between TB/LTBI and interleukin (IL)-23 inhibitors for psoriasis is unclear. Patients with LTBI typically initiate LTBI therapy before receiving biologics. OBJECTIVES: Safety in moderate-to-severe psoriasis patients with LTBI treated with guselkumab (IL-23 inhibitor) and LTBI treatment was evaluated. METHODS: In the VOYAGE 1 & VOYAGE 2 studies, patients screened for LTBI were randomized to guselkumab, placebo, or adalimumab (TNF inhibitor) at baseline. Placebo --> guselkumab crossover occurred at week 16 and adalimumab --> guselkumab at week 52 (VOYAGE 1), or at week 28 or later (VOYAGE 2). Incidence of active TB, adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAEs), and markedly abnormal liver function tests [alanine aminotransferase test (ALT); aspartate aminotransferase test (AST)] were evaluated using pooled data through week 100 in guselkumab-treated patients receiving and not receiving LTBI treatment. RESULTS: At baseline, 130 randomized patients (guselkumab: n = 69; adalimumab: n = 36; placebo: n = 25) tested positive for LTBI and received concomitant LTBI treatments (LTBI+). No active TB was reported among guselkumab-treated patients without LTBI (LTBI-) through week 100. Two cases of active TB occurred in LTBI- patients treated with adalimumab. Through week 16, across all treatment groups, greater proportions of LTBI+ patients reported ALT and AST elevations compared with LTBI- patients. Through week 100, proportions of patients experiencing AEs and SAEs were comparable between LTBI+ and LTBI- patients. CONCLUSIONS: No cases of active TB, including reactivation of LTBI, were reported in patients with or without LTBI treated with guselkumab through up to 2 years. LTBI treatment was effective across all treatment groups in preventing reactivation of LTBI. Long-term treatment with guselkumab was generally well-tolerated through up to 2 years in patients receiving LTBI medications. CI - (c) 2020 European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. FAU - Puig, L AU - Puig L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6083-0952 AD - Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Tsai, T-F AU - Tsai TF AD - National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Bhutani, T AU - Bhutani T AD - University of California San Francisco Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA. FAU - Uy, J AU - Uy J AD - Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, Horsham, PA, USA. FAU - Ramachandran, P AU - Ramachandran P AD - Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA. FAU - Song, M AU - Song M AD - Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA. FAU - You, Y AU - You Y AD - Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA. FAU - Gooderham, M AU - Gooderham M AD - SKiN Centre for Dermatology, Peterborough, ON, Canada. FAU - Lebwohl, M AU - Lebwohl M AD - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. LA - eng GR - Janssen Research and Development/ PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20200515 PL - England TA - J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol JT - Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV JID - 9216037 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antitubercular Agents) RN - 089658A12D (guselkumab) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/adverse effects MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antitubercular Agents/adverse effects MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Humans MH - *Latent Tuberculosis/drug therapy MH - *Psoriasis/drug therapy MH - Severity of Illness Index EDAT- 2020/04/15 06:00 MHDA- 2021/05/15 06:00 CRDT- 2020/04/15 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/05/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jdv.16460 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Aug;34(8):1744-1749. doi: 10.1111/jdv.16460. Epub 2020 May 15.