PMID- 32296636 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 2234-943X (Print) IS - 2234-943X (Electronic) IS - 2234-943X (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2020 TI - Expression Profile and Prognostic Values of HOXA Family Members in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Cancer. PG - 368 LID - 10.3389/fonc.2020.00368 [doi] LID - 368 AB - The homeobox A cluster (HOXA) gene family, comprising 11 members, is involved in a wide spectrum of biological functions in human cancers. However, there is little research on the expression profile and prognostic values of HOXA genes in laryngeal squamous cell cancer (LSCC). Based on updated public resources and integrative bioinformatics analysis, we assessed the expression profile and prognostic values of the HOXA family members. Expression and methylation data on HOXA family members were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). The prognostic values of HOXA members and clinical features were identified. A gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was conducted to explore the mechanism underlying the involvement of HOXA members in LSCC. The associations between tumor immune infiltrating cells (TIICs) and the HOXA family members were evaluated using the Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER) database. HOXA2 and HOXA4 were downregulated and HOXA7 and HOXA9-13 were upregulated in LSCC. Upregulation of HOXA10, HOXA11, and HOXA13, along with two clinical characteristics (M stage and gender), were associated with a poor LSCC prognosis based on the results of univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analyses. Although there were no significant correlations between TIICs and HOXA members, the GSEA results indicated that HOXA members participate in multiple biological processes underlying tumorigenesis. This study comprehensively analyzed the HOXA members, providing insights for further investigation of the HOXA family members as potential targets in LSCC. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Li, Ye and Zhou. FAU - Li, Jinyun AU - Li J AD - Department of Oncology and Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China. FAU - Ye, Meng AU - Ye M AD - Department of Oncology and Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China. FAU - Zhou, Chongchang AU - Zhou C AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200331 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Oncol JT - Frontiers in oncology JID - 101568867 PMC - PMC7136465 OTO - NOTNLM OT - GSEA OT - HOXA family OT - LSCC OT - TCGA OT - prognosis EDAT- 2020/04/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/17 06:01 PMCR- 2020/01/01 CRDT- 2020/04/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/11/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fonc.2020.00368 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Oncol. 2020 Mar 31;10:368. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.00368. eCollection 2020.