PMID- 32317244
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20210524
LR  - 20210524
IS  - 1876-7583 (Electronic)
IS  - 1876-7583 (Linking)
VI  - 13
IP  - 4
DP  - 2020 Oct
TI  - The mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between health locus of 
      control and life satisfaction: A moderator role of movement disability.
PG  - 100923
LID - S1936-6574(20)30048-0 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100923 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: Self-efficacy and health locus of control are widely recognized as 
      psychological factors related to life satisfaction. However, little is known 
      about the mechanisms of the decrease in life satisfaction in disabled people. 
      OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS: The aim of the present study was to clarify the 
      relationship between health locus of control (HLOC) and life satisfaction in 
      people with acquired mobility impairment in comparison to a non-disabled sample, 
      and to specify how self-efficacy interacts with these components. We hypothesized 
      that self-efficacy is a mediator between HLOC and life satisfaction, and that 
      disability moderates this relationship. METHODS: The cross-sectional study 
      included a total of 120 participants (including 50% women) aged between 18 and 63 
      years (M = 33.33, SD = 9.55), and consisting equally of disabled and non-disabled 
      persons. Data were collected using the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), the 
      Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC), and the General Self-Efficacy 
      Scale (GSES). RESULTS: Consistent with most previous research, the results of 
      this study indicate that life satisfaction decreased in persons with an acquired 
      mobility impairment when compared to non-disabled participants. The study 
      indicates that the GSES fully mediates the relationship between SWLS and all 
      three scales of the MHLC: internal (IHLC), powerful others (PHLC), and chance 
      (CHLC). In addition, Movement disability moderates the PHLC-GSES and CHLC-GSES 
      relationships. CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that people with movement 
      disability may construct life satisfaction differently than persons without 
      disability. Self-efficacy should be a target in therapy to improve life 
      satisfaction in people with mobility impairment.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
FAU - Rogowska, Aleksandra M
AU  - Rogowska AM
AD  - Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, 45-052, Opole, Poland. Electronic 
      address: arogowska@uni.opole.pl.
FAU - Zmaczynska-Witek, Barbara
AU  - Zmaczynska-Witek B
AD  - Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, 45-052, Opole, Poland.
FAU - Mazurkiewicz, Milena
AU  - Mazurkiewicz M
AD  - Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, 45-052, Opole, Poland.
FAU - Kardasz, Zofia
AU  - Kardasz Z
AD  - Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, 45-052, Opole, Poland.
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200415
PL  - United States
TA  - Disabil Health J
JT  - Disability and health journal
JID - 101306633
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Adult
MH  - Attitude to Health
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Disabled Persons/*psychology/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Female
MH  - Healthy Volunteers/psychology/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Movement Disorders/*psychology
MH  - *Personal Satisfaction
MH  - Quality of Life/*psychology
MH  - *Self Efficacy
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Acquired physical disability
OT  - Health locus of control
OT  - Life satisfaction
OT  - Mediating effect
OT  - Mobility impairment
OT  - Self-efficacy
COIS- Declaration of competing interest Author AMR declares that he/she has no conflict 
      of interest. Author BZW declares that he/she has no conflict of interest. Author 
      MM declares that he/she has no conflict of interest. Author ZK declares that 
      he/she has no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2020/04/23 06:00
MHDA- 2021/05/25 06:00
CRDT- 2020/04/23 06:00
PHST- 2019/07/16 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/03/18 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2020/03/25 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/04/23 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/05/25 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2020/04/23 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S1936-6574(20)30048-0 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100923 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Disabil Health J. 2020 Oct;13(4):100923. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100923. Epub 
      2020 Apr 15.