PMID- 32322761 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220216 IS - 2452-199X (Electronic) IS - 2452-199X (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 3 DP - 2020 Sep TI - Improving mechanical and antibacterial properties of PMMA via polyblend electrospinning with silk fibroin and polyethyleneimine towards dental applications. PG - 510-515 LID - 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.04.005 [doi] AB - Poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) is a widely used material in dental applications, particularly as denture resins. Due to thermally unstable and wet oral cavity, the implanted PMMA based resins occasionally deform and grow bacterial biofilms at the interface between oral cavity and the biomaterial. Several strategies attempted earlier to improve the bacterial resistance and mechanical performance of PMMA. Poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI) is a hyperbranched cationic polymer shown earlier to improve antibacterial activity of resins but do not improve mechanical properties of the resins alone, while silk fibroin (SF) is a natural biopolymer with unique material properties. In this study, we combined SF and PEI towards development of antibacterial and mechanically superior PMMA based materials towards overcoming its drawbacks. Using polyblend electrospinning to combine SF, PEI and PMMA, we successfully developed intrinsically antibacterial and mechanically reinforced nanofiber mats. We propose that the resulting nanofiber mats have the potential to be incorporated into PMMA based denture resin materials to overcome the problems of patients and improve their quality of life. CI - (c) 2020 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. FAU - Karatepe, Ugur Yunus AU - Karatepe UY AD - Molecular Biology and Genetics Department, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tasliciftlik, Tokat, Turkey. FAU - Ozdemir, Tugba AU - Ozdemir T AD - Molecular Biology and Genetics Department, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tasliciftlik, Tokat, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200415 PL - China TA - Bioact Mater JT - Bioactive materials JID - 101685294 PMC - PMC7163214 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bacterial resistance OT - Dental biomaterials OT - PEI OT - Reinforced OT - SF COIS- None. EDAT- 2020/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/24 06:01 PMCR- 2020/04/15 CRDT- 2020/04/24 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/04/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2452-199X(20)30057-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.04.005 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Bioact Mater. 2020 Apr 15;5(3):510-515. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.04.005. eCollection 2020 Sep.