PMID- 32328824 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210702 LR - 20210731 IS - 1432-2218 (Electronic) IS - 0930-2794 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Apr TI - Comprehensive Analysis of Adverse Events Associated with Gastric Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy: An International Multicenter Study. PG - 1755-1764 LID - 10.1007/s00464-020-07570-z [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy (G-POEM) has emerged as an effective management approach for patients with refractory gastroparesis. This study aims to comprehensively study the safety of G-POEM and describe the predictive factors of adverse events (AEs) occurrence. METHODS: This study is a retrospective study involving 13 tertiary care centers (7 USA, 1 South America, 4 Europe, and 1 Asia). Patients who underwent G-POEM for refractory gastroparesis were included. Cases were identified by the occurrence of AEs. For each case, two controls were randomly selected and matched for age (+/- 10 years), gender, and etiology of gastroparesis. RESULTS: A total of 216 patients underwent G-POEM for gastroparesis. Overall, 31 (14%) AEs were encountered [mild 24 (77%), moderate 5 (16%), and severe 2 (6%)] during the duration of the study. The most common AE was abdominal pain (n = 16), followed by mucosotomy (n = 5) and capnoperitoneum (n = 4), and AEs were most commonly identified within the first 48-h post-procedure 18 (58%). The risk of adverse event occurrence was significantly higher for endoscopists with experience of < 20 G-POEM procedures (OR 3.03 [1.03-8.94], p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: G-POEM seems to be a safe intervention for refractory gastroparesis. AEs are most commonly mild and managed conservatively. Longitudinal mucosal incision, use of hook knife, use of clips for mucosal closure and endoscopist's experience with > 20 G-POEM procedures is significantly associated with decreased incidence of AEs. FAU - Ichkhanian, Y AU - Ichkhanian Y AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Vosoughi, K AU - Vosoughi K AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Aghaie Meybodi, M AU - Aghaie Meybodi M AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Jacques, J AU - Jacques J AD - Gastroenterology Department, Limoges University Hospital, 2 Avenue Martin Luther King, 87042, Rouen, France. FAU - Sethi, A AU - Sethi A AD - Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Patel, A A AU - Patel AA AD - Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Aadam, A A AU - Aadam AA AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Triggs, J R AU - Triggs JR AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Bapaye, A AU - Bapaye A AD - Department of Digestive Diseases & Endoscopy, Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Center, Pune, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Dorwat, S AU - Dorwat S AD - Department of Digestive Diseases & Endoscopy, Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital and Research Center, Pune, Maharashtra, India. FAU - Benias, P AU - Benias P AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Northwell Health System, New Hyde Park, NY, USA. FAU - Chaves, D M AU - Chaves DM AD - Gastroenterologia, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Barret, M AU - Barret M AD - Gastroenterology Unit, Cochin University Hospital, Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France. AD - Unite INSERM U1016, Universite Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France. FAU - Law, R J AU - Law RJ AD - University of Michigan Health Care System, Ann Arbor, USA. FAU - Browers, N AU - Browers N AD - University of Michigan Health Care System, Ann Arbor, USA. FAU - Pioche, M AU - Pioche M AD - Service d'Hepato-gastro-enterologie, Hopital Edouard Herriot, CHU Lyon, Lyon, France. FAU - Draganov, P V AU - Draganov PV AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. FAU - Kotzev, A AU - Kotzev A AD - Clinic of Gastroenterology, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Sofia, Bulgaria. FAU - Estremera, F AU - Estremera F AD - Clinic of Gastroenterology, University Hospital "Alexandrovska", Sofia, Bulgaria. FAU - Albeniz, E AU - Albeniz E AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. FAU - Ujiki, M B AU - Ujiki MB AD - Section of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, NorthShore University Health System, Evanston, IL, USA. FAU - Callahan, Z M AU - Callahan ZM AD - Section of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, NorthShore University Health System, Evanston, IL, USA. FAU - Itani, M I AU - Itani MI AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Brewer, O G AU - Brewer OG AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Khashab, M A AU - Khashab MA AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, MD, USA. mkhasha1@jhmi.edu. AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Sheikh Zayed Bldg, 1800 Orleans Street, Suite 7125G, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. mkhasha1@jhmi.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20200423 PL - Germany TA - Surg Endosc JT - Surgical endoscopy JID - 8806653 SB - IM EIN - Surg Endosc. 2020 May 18;:. PMID: 32424623 MH - Adult MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Gastroparesis/surgery MH - Humans MH - *Internationality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Physicians MH - Pyloromyotomy/*adverse effects MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - G-POEM OT - Gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy OT - Gastroparesis EDAT- 2020/04/25 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/03 06:00 CRDT- 2020/04/25 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00464-020-07570-z [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00464-020-07570-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Surg Endosc. 2021 Apr;35(4):1755-1764. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-07570-z. Epub 2020 Apr 23.