PMID- 32340401 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 2072-666X (Print) IS - 2072-666X (Electronic) IS - 2072-666X (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Apr 23 TI - Survival Rate of Cells Sent by a Low Mechanical Load Tube Pump: The "Ring Pump". LID - 10.3390/mi11040447 [doi] LID - 447 AB - A ring pump (RP) is a useful tool for microchannels and automated cell culturing. We have been developing RPs (a full-press ring pump, FRP; and a mid-press ring pump, MRP). However, damage to cells which were sent by the RP and the MRP was not investigated, and no other studies have compared the damage to cells between RPs and peristaltic pumps (PPs). Therefore, first, we evaluated the damage to cells that were sent by a small size FRP (s-FRP) and small size MRPs (s-MRPs; gap = 25 or 50 mum, respectively). "Small size" means that the s-FRP and the s-MRPs are suitable for microchannel-scale applications. The survival rate of cells sent by the s-MRPs was higher than those sent by the s-FRP, and less damage caused by the former. Second, we compared the survival rate of cells that were sent by a large size FRP (l-FRP), a large size MRP (l-MRP) (gap = 50 mum) and a PP. "Large size" means that the l-FRP and the l-MRP are suitable for automated cell culture system applications. We could not confirm any differences among the cell survival rates. On the other hand, when cells suspended in Dulbecco's phosphate-buffered saline solution were circulated with the l-MRP (gap = 50 mum) and the PP, we confirmed a difference in cell survival rate, and less damage caused by the former. FAU - Uesugi, Kaoru AU - Uesugi K AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. AD - Global Center for Medical Engineering and Informatics, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. AD - Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1 Nakanarusawacho, Hitachi, Ibaraki 316-8511, Japan. FAU - Nishiyama, Keizo AU - Nishiyama K AD - Aquatech Co., Ltd., 2-1-13 Ono, Daito, Osaka 574-0042, Japan. AD - Phonics Center, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. FAU - Hirai, Koki AU - Hirai K AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. FAU - Inoue, Hiroaki AU - Inoue H AD - Aquatech Co., Ltd., 2-1-13 Ono, Daito, Osaka 574-0042, Japan. FAU - Sakurai, Yoichi AU - Sakurai Y AD - Aquatech Co., Ltd., 2-1-13 Ono, Daito, Osaka 574-0042, Japan. FAU - Yamada, Yoji AU - Yamada Y AD - Aquatech Co., Ltd., 2-1-13 Ono, Daito, Osaka 574-0042, Japan. FAU - Taniguchi, Takashi AU - Taniguchi T AD - Aquatech Co., Ltd., 2-1-13 Ono, Daito, Osaka 574-0042, Japan. FAU - Morishima, Keisuke AU - Morishima K AD - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. AD - Global Center for Medical Engineering and Informatics, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-oka Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200423 PL - Switzerland TA - Micromachines (Basel) JT - Micromachines JID - 101640903 PMC - PMC7231339 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cell culture system OT - full-press ring pump OT - microfluidic system OT - mid-press ring pump OT - ring pump COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/04/29 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/29 06:01 PMCR- 2020/04/23 CRDT- 2020/04/29 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/04/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/29 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - mi11040447 [pii] AID - micromachines-11-00447 [pii] AID - 10.3390/mi11040447 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Micromachines (Basel). 2020 Apr 23;11(4):447. doi: 10.3390/mi11040447.