PMID- 32347428 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200724 LR - 20200724 IS - 1572-9702 (Electronic) IS - 0168-8162 (Print) IS - 0168-8162 (Linking) VI - 81 IP - 1 DP - 2020 May TI - Variation in trophic niches of oribatid mites in temperate forest ecosystems as indicated by neutral lipid fatty acid patterns. PG - 103-115 LID - 10.1007/s10493-020-00494-2 [doi] AB - Shifting of trophic niches of soil microarthropods may allow them to adapt to changing resource conditions as induced by global change processes. However, the capability of microarthropods to shift their trophic niches is little studied. Whereas some studies based on stable isotopes ((15)N/(13)C) point to distinct and narrow trophic niches, others indicate that trophic niches are plastic. Here, we investigated shifts in trophic niches of oribatid mites (Oribatida, Acari), a major soil detritivore microarthropod group, due to forest management, i.e., plantation of beech and spruce forests in Central Europe, using neutral lipid fatty acid (NLFA) markers. Due to differential microbial communities, we expected a fungi-based diet of oribatid mites in beech forest, but more bacterial contributions to the diet in spruce forest. Supporting these hypotheses, NLFA markers indicated that the trophic niches of each of the studied oribatid mite species differed between beech and spruce forests and shifted from feeding predominantly on litter and fungi in beech forest to more intensively feeding on bacteria in spruce forest. Oribatid mite species with the most pronounced differences in trophic niches included Achipteria coleoptrata, Eupelops hirtus, Eupelops plicatus and Liacarus xylariae, which had been classified as primary or secondary decomposers in previous studies. Overall, the results indicate that the ability of oribatid mite species to colonize different habitats and ecosystems is due to their ability to adjust their diet, i.e., to trophic plasticity. Changes in trophic niches in each of the studied oribatid mite species suggest that detritivores in soil may better cope with future changes in environmental conditions and associated changes in resource composition than species above the ground. FAU - Maraun, Mark AU - Maraun M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2736-8548 AD - J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Gottingen, Untere Karspule 2, 37073, Gottingen, Germany. mmaraun@gwdg.de. FAU - Augustin, Dana AU - Augustin D AD - J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Gottingen, Untere Karspule 2, 37073, Gottingen, Germany. FAU - Pollierer, Melanie M AU - Pollierer MM AD - J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Gottingen, Untere Karspule 2, 37073, Gottingen, Germany. FAU - Scheu, Stefan AU - Scheu S AD - J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology, University of Gottingen, Untere Karspule 2, 37073, Gottingen, Germany. AD - Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use (CBL), University of Gottingen, Von-Siebold-Str. 8, 37075, Gottingen, Germany. LA - eng GR - MA-2461/7-4/German Research Foundation (DFG)/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200428 PL - Netherlands TA - Exp Appl Acarol JT - Experimental & applied acarology JID - 8507436 RN - 0 (Fatty Acids) RN - 0 (Soil) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Diet MH - Europe MH - Fatty Acids/*analysis MH - *Forests MH - *Mites MH - Soil PMC - PMC7203090 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Global change OT - NLFA OT - Oribatida OT - Trophic niche EDAT- 2020/04/30 06:00 MHDA- 2020/07/25 06:00 PMCR- 2020/04/28 CRDT- 2020/04/30 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/04/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/07/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s10493-020-00494-2 [pii] AID - 494 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10493-020-00494-2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Appl Acarol. 2020 May;81(1):103-115. doi: 10.1007/s10493-020-00494-2. Epub 2020 Apr 28.