PMID- 32357357 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200706 IS - 1361-6528 (Electronic) IS - 0957-4484 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 35 DP - 2020 Aug 28 TI - Enhanced performance of In(2)O(3) nanowire field effect transistors with controllable surface functionalization of Ag nanoparticles. PG - 355703 LID - 10.1088/1361-6528/ab8f4a [doi] AB - Indium oxide (In(2)O(3)) nanowire field effect transistors (FETs) have great potential in electronic and sensor applications owing to their suitable band width and high electron mobility. However, the In(2)O(3) nanowire FETs reported previously were operated in a depletion-mode, not suitable to the integrated circuits result of the high-power consumption. Therefore, tuning the electrical properties of In(2)O(3) nanowire FETs into enhancement-mode is critical for the successful application in the fields of high-performance electronics, optoelectronics and detectors. In the work, a simple but effective strategy was carried out by preparing Ag nanoparticle functionalized In(2)O(3) NWs to regulate the threshold voltage (V(th)) of In(2)O(3) NW FETs, successfully achieving enhanced-mode devices. The threshold voltage can be regulated from -6.9 V to +7 V by controlling Ag density via deposition time. In addition, the devices exhibited high performance: huge I(on)/I(off) ratio > 10(8), large maximum saturation current approximately 800 mA and excellent carrier mobility approximately 129 cm(2) Vcs(-1). The enhanced performance is attributed to the surface passivation by Ag nanoparticles to reduce the density of traps and the charge transfer between traps and the nanowires to regulate the V(th). The result indicates the application of metal nanoparticles significantly improve oxide NW for low-power FETs. FAU - Wu, Liming AU - Wu L AD - Hubei Key Laboratory for High-efficiency Utilization of Solar Energy and Operation Control of Energy Storage System, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, People's Republic of China. School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xu, Jinxia AU - Xu J FAU - Li, Qiliang AU - Li Q FAU - Fan, Zhicheng AU - Fan Z FAU - Mei, Fei AU - Mei F FAU - Zhou, Yuanming AU - Zhou Y FAU - Yan, Jiang AU - Yan J FAU - Chen, Ying AU - Chen Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200501 PL - England TA - Nanotechnology JT - Nanotechnology JID - 101241272 SB - IM EDAT- 2020/05/02 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/02 06:01 CRDT- 2020/05/02 06:00 PHST- 2020/05/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/02 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1088/1361-6528/ab8f4a [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nanotechnology. 2020 Aug 28;31(35):355703. doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/ab8f4a. Epub 2020 May 1.