PMID- 32363609 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210818 LR - 20210818 IS - 1521-1878 (Electronic) IS - 0265-9247 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Jun TI - Lipophilic Environmental Chemical Mixtures Released During Weight-Loss: The Need to Consider Dynamics. PG - e1900237 LID - 10.1002/bies.201900237 [doi] AB - Intentional weight loss can increase health risk in the long-term, despite short-term benefits, because human adipose tissue is widely contaminated with various lipophilic environmental contaminants, especially persistent organic pollutants (POPs). Recently, chronic exposure to low POPs has emerged as a new risk factor for common metabolic diseases and cardiovascular diseases. The amount of POPs released from adipocytes to the circulation increases during weight loss, thereby increasing POPs exposure of other critical organs. Possible harmful effects due to release of POPs during weight loss are opposite to those usually expected from losing weight. It is speculated that this tradeoff can explain recent puzzling findings on intensive weight loss. The presence of POPs in adipose tissue adds a challenge to weight management and an optimal strategy of weight management needs to consider both fat mass and dynamics of POPs. CI - (c) 2020 WILEY Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Lee, Duk-Hee AU - Lee DH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1596-9968 AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41944, Korea. FAU - Jacobs, David R Jr AU - Jacobs DR Jr AD - Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55454, USA. FAU - Lind, Lars AU - Lind L AD - Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75237, Sweden. FAU - Lind, P Monica AU - Lind PM AD - Department of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 75185, Sweden. LA - eng GR - Ministry of Science and ICT of the Republic of Korea/International GR - 2019R1A2C1008958/National Research Foundation of Korea/International PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200504 PL - United States TA - Bioessays JT - BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology JID - 8510851 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) SB - IM CIN - Bioessays. 2020 Jun;42(6):e2000069. PMID: 32363575 MH - Adipose Tissue MH - *Environmental Pollutants/analysis MH - Humans MH - Obesity MH - Risk Factors MH - *Weight Loss OTO - NOTNLM OT - cardiovascular diseases OT - diabetes OT - obesity OT - persistent organic pollutants OT - weight loss EDAT- 2020/05/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/19 06:00 CRDT- 2020/05/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/05/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/bies.201900237 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioessays. 2020 Jun;42(6):e1900237. doi: 10.1002/bies.201900237. Epub 2020 May 4.