PMID- 32369820 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201103 LR - 20201103 IS - 1423-033X (Electronic) IS - 0254-4962 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 3-4 DP - 2020 TI - International Assessment of DSM-5 and ICD-11 Personality Disorder Traits: Toward a Common Nosology in DSM-5.1. PG - 179-188 LID - 10.1159/000507589 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: The DSM-5 Alternative Model of Personality Disorders (AMPD) and the ICD-11 classification of personality disorders (PD) are largely commensurate and, when combined, they delineate 6 trait domains: negative affectivity, detachment, antagonism/dissociality, disinhibition, anankastia, and psychoticism. OBJECTIVE: The present study evaluated the international validity of a brief 36-item patient-report measure that portrays all 6 domains simultaneously including 18 primary subfacets. METHODS: We developed and employed a modified version of the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 - Brief Form Plus (PID5BF+). A total of 16,327 individuals were included, 2,347 of whom were patients. The expected 6-factor structure of facets was initially investigated in samples from Denmark (n = 584), Germany (n = 1,271), and the USA (n = 605) and subsequently replicated in both patient- and community samples from Italy, France, Switzerland, Belgium, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Poland, Czech Republic, the USA, and Brazil. Associations with interview-rated DSM-5 PD categories were also investigated. RESULTS: Findings generally supported the empirical soundness and international robustness of the 6 domains including meaningful associations with familiar interview-rated PD types. CONCLUSIONS: The modified PID5BF+ may be employed internationally by clinicians and researchers for brief and reliable assessment of the 6 combined DSM-5 and ICD-11 domains, including 18 primary subfacets. This 6-domain framework may inform a future nosology for DSM-5.1 that is more reasonably aligned with the authoritative ICD-11 codes than the current DSM-5 AMPD model. The 36-item modified PID5BF+ scoring key is provided in online supplementary Appendix A see www.karger.com/doi/10.1159/000507589 (for all online suppl. material). CI - (c) 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Bach, Bo AU - Bach B AD - Center for Personality Disorder Research, Psychiatric Research Unit, Region Zealand, Slagelse, Denmark, bbpn@regionsjaelland.dk. FAU - Kerber, Andre AU - Kerber A AD - Department of Psychology, Freie Universitat Berlin, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Aluja, Anton AU - Aluja A AD - Lleida Institute for Biomedical Research, University of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain. FAU - Bastiaens, Tim AU - Bastiaens T AD - University Psychiatric Centre, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Keeley, Jared W AU - Keeley JW AD - Psychology Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA. FAU - Claes, Laurence AU - Claes L AD - Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Leuven, Belgium. AD - Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Fossati, Andrea AU - Fossati A AD - Faculty of Psychology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. FAU - Gutierrez, Fernando AU - Gutierrez F AD - Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Oliveira, Sergio E S AU - Oliveira SES AD - Institute of Psychology, University of Brasilia (UnB), Brasilia, Brazil. FAU - Pires, Rute AU - Pires R AD - CICPSI, Faculdade de Psicologia, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal. FAU - Riegel, Karel D AU - Riegel KD AD - Department of Addictology, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University of Prague, General University Hospital of Prague, Prague, Czechia. FAU - Rolland, Jean-Pierre AU - Rolland JP AD - STAPS, University Paris-Nanterre, Paris, France. FAU - Roskam, Isabelle AU - Roskam I AD - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Universite Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium. FAU - Sellbom, Martin AU - Sellbom M AD - Department of Psychology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. FAU - Somma, Antonella AU - Somma A AD - Faculty of Psychology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. FAU - Spanemberg, Lucas AU - Spanemberg L AD - Escola de Medicina, Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, Brazil. FAU - Strus, Wlodzimierz AU - Strus W AD - Institute of Psychology, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University, Warsaw, Poland. FAU - Thimm, Jens C AU - Thimm JC AD - Department of Psychology, The Arctic University of Norway (UiT), Tromsoe, Norway. FAU - Wright, Aidan G C AU - Wright AGC AD - Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Zimmermann, Johannes AU - Zimmermann J AD - Department of Psychology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200505 PL - Switzerland TA - Psychopathology JT - Psychopathology JID - 8401537 SB - IM MH - *Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders MH - Female MH - Humans MH - International Classification of Diseases/*standards MH - Male MH - Personality Disorders/*classification MH - Personality Inventory/*statistics & numerical data OTO - NOTNLM OT - DSM-5.1 OT - Diagnosis OT - ICD-11 OT - Personality disorder classification OT - Trait EDAT- 2020/05/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/11/04 06:00 CRDT- 2020/05/06 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/11/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - 000507589 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000507589 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychopathology. 2020;53(3-4):179-188. doi: 10.1159/000507589. Epub 2020 May 5.