PMID- 32372906
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20200928
IS  - 1662-4548 (Print)
IS  - 1662-453X (Electronic)
IS  - 1662-453X (Linking)
VI  - 14
DP  - 2020
TI  - Sleep Electroencephalographic Response to Respiratory Events in Patients With 
      Moderate Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome.
PG  - 310
LID - 10.3389/fnins.2020.00310 [doi]
LID - 310
AB  - Sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome is a common breathing disorder that can lead to 
      organic brain injury, prevent memory consolidation, and cause other adverse 
      mental-related complications. Brain activity while sleeping during respiratory 
      events is related to these dysfunctions. In this study, we analyzed variations in 
      electroencephalography (EEG) signals before, during, and after such events. 
      Absolute and relative powers, as well as symbolic transfer entropy (STE) of scalp 
      EEG signals, were calculated to unveil the activity of brain regions and 
      information interactions between them, respectively. During the respiratory 
      events, only low-frequency power increased during rapid eye movement (REM) stage 
      (delta-band absolute and relative power) and N1 (delta- and theta-band absolute power, delta-band 
      relative power) sleep. But absolute power increased in low- and medium-frequency 
      bands (delta, theta, alpha, and sigma bands), and relative power increased mainly in the 
      medium-frequency band (alpha and sigma bands) during stage N2 sleep. After the 
      respiratory events, absolute power increased in all frequency bands and sleep 
      stages, but relative power increased in medium and high frequencies. Regarding 
      information interactions, the beta-band STE decreased during and after events. In 
      the gamma band, the intrahemispheric STE increased during events and decreased 
      afterward. Moreover, the interhemisphere STE increased after events during REM 
      and stage N1 sleep. The EEG changes throughout respiratory events are supporting 
      evidence for previous EEG knowledge of the impact of sleep apnea on the brain. 
      These findings may provide insights into the influence of the sleep 
      apnea-hypopnea syndrome on cognitive function and neuropsychiatric defects.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2020 Zhou, Pan, Yang, Zhang, Guo and Luo.
FAU - Zhou, Guolin
AU  - Zhou G
AD  - School of Biomedical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
FAU - Pan, Yu
AU  - Pan Y
AD  - School of Biomedical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
FAU - Yang, Juan
AU  - Yang J
AD  - School of Biomedical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
FAU - Zhang, Xiangmin
AU  - Zhang X
AD  - Sleep-Disordered Breathing Center, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen 
      University, Guangzhou, China.
FAU - Guo, Xinwen
AU  - Guo X
AD  - Department of Psychology, Guangdong 999 Brain Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
FAU - Luo, Yuxi
AU  - Luo Y
AD  - School of Biomedical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
AD  - Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Sensing Technology and Biomedical 
      Instruments, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200421
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Front Neurosci
JT  - Frontiers in neuroscience
JID - 101478481
PMC - PMC7186482
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - effective connectivity
OT  - electroencephalography
OT  - respiratory events
OT  - sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome
OT  - symbolic transfer entropy
EDAT- 2020/05/07 06:00
MHDA- 2020/05/07 06:01
PMCR- 2020/01/01
CRDT- 2020/05/07 06:00
PHST- 2019/12/05 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/03/17 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/05/07 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2020/05/07 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2020/05/07 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2020/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.3389/fnins.2020.00310 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Front Neurosci. 2020 Apr 21;14:310. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00310. eCollection 
      2020.