PMID- 32381079 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210201 LR - 20210201 IS - 1471-2474 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2474 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 2020 May 7 TI - Synovial sarcoma presenting as an intra-articular mass in a pediatric patient: a case report. PG - 283 LID - 10.1186/s12891-020-03312-3 [doi] LID - 283 AB - BACKGROUND: Synovial sarcoma (SS) is one of the reported sarcomas in the pediatric and adult populations. Delay in diagnosis and treatment is common in SS cases. SS may be excised before the correct diagnosis is made. CASE PRESENTATION: we present a case involving a 4-year-old boy who visited our service with complaints of left knee pain and limited knee flexion. Initially, the child was diagnosed with osteochondromatosis. Surgical excision was opted, and initial histopathological examination revealed a fibrous histiocytoma. The slide and blocks were then brought to the King Faisal Specialist Hospital Research Center (KFSH&RC) and histopathologic analysis has shown a well-circumscribed nodule in the synovium with a sub-synovial monomorphic spindle cell sarcoma, confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). CONCLUSIONS: Therefore, we strongly recommend considering all differential diagnoses for soft-tissue masses when planning surgical management. FAU - Al-Mohrej, Omar A AU - Al-Mohrej OA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6694-5443 AD - Department of Orthopaedics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. mohrejo@gmail.com. FAU - Al-Jarallah, Saeed A AU - Al-Jarallah SA AD - Department of Orthopaedics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Al-Dakhil Allah, Hamad H AU - Al-Dakhil Allah HH AD - Department of Orthopaedics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Pant, Rajeev AU - Pant R AD - Department of Orthopaedics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Al-Zayed, Zayed S AU - Al-Zayed ZS AD - Department of Orthopaedics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200507 PL - England TA - BMC Musculoskelet Disord JT - BMC musculoskeletal disorders JID - 100968565 SB - IM MH - Child, Preschool MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - *Diagnostic Errors MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous/*diagnosis MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Knee Joint/pathology/surgery MH - Male MH - Osteochondromatosis/*diagnosis MH - Range of Motion, Articular MH - Sarcoma, Synovial/*diagnosis/surgery MH - Soft Tissue Neoplasms/*diagnosis/surgery MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC7206690 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Case report OT - Misdiagnosis OT - Pediatrics OT - Synovial sarcoma COIS- The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper. EDAT- 2020/05/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/02/02 06:00 PMCR- 2020/05/07 CRDT- 2020/05/09 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/05/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/02/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12891-020-03312-3 [pii] AID - 3312 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12891-020-03312-3 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020 May 7;21(1):283. doi: 10.1186/s12891-020-03312-3.