PMID- 32388392 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210401 LR - 20210401 IS - 1873-4367 (Electronic) IS - 0927-7765 (Linking) VI - 193 DP - 2020 Sep TI - Intracellular delivery of drugs by chitosan-based multi-liposomal complexes. PG - 111062 LID - S0927-7765(20)30292-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.111062 [doi] AB - Positively charged linear chitosan molecules were cross-linked with sulfate-anions to form chitosan nanoparticles which were used as a scaffold of negatively charged cardiolipin/egg lecithin liposomes loaded with doxorubicin (DOX). Thus formed multi-liposomal complexes (MLCs) containing 55 liposomes/chitosan and bearing a slight positive net charge effectively transmitted DOX into the cytoplasm of cells in culture. The efficiency of DOX delivery increased 4-5-fold upon drug incorporation in MLCs. Inside the cells, the penetrated MLCs released DOX thus enabling its accumulation in the nuclei and interaction with its intracellular target DNA leading to a decrease in cell survival. The effects were demonstrated on 3T3 line of mouse fibroblasts, drug sensitive tumor MCF-7 cells and drug resistant human ovarian carcinoma OVCAR-8 cells (formerly called MCF-7/ADR). Thus, MLC particles can be used for effective delivery of payloads in cells of different origin. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Grozdova, Irina AU - Grozdova I AD - Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1, build. 3, 119991, Moscow, Russia. FAU - Melik-Nubarov, Nikolay AU - Melik-Nubarov N AD - Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1, build. 3, 119991, Moscow, Russia. FAU - Efimova, Anna AU - Efimova A AD - Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1, build. 3, 119991, Moscow, Russia. Electronic address: ephimova@genebee.msu.su. FAU - Ezhov, Alexander AU - Ezhov A AD - Faculty of Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1, build. 2, 119991, Moscow, Russia. FAU - Krivtsov, George AU - Krivtsov G AD - I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera, M. Kazenny per., 5a, 105064 Moscow, Russia. FAU - Litmanovich, Ekaterina AU - Litmanovich E AD - Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1, build. 3, 119991, Moscow, Russia. FAU - Yaroslavov, Alexander AU - Yaroslavov A AD - Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskiye Gory, 1, build. 3, 119991, Moscow, Russia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200505 PL - Netherlands TA - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces JT - Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces JID - 9315133 RN - 0 (Antibiotics, Antineoplastic) RN - 0 (Drug Carriers) RN - 0 (Liposomes) RN - 80168379AG (Doxorubicin) RN - 9012-76-4 (Chitosan) SB - IM MH - 3T3 Cells MH - Animals MH - Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Chitosan/*chemistry MH - Doxorubicin/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Drug Carriers/chemistry MH - *Drug Delivery Systems MH - Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Liposomes/chemistry MH - Mice MH - Microscopy, Confocal MH - Particle Size MH - Surface Properties OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chitosan OT - Doxorubicin OT - Drug delivery OT - Liposomes OT - Multi-liposomal complexes OT - Multidrug resistance COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/05/11 06:00 MHDA- 2021/04/02 06:00 CRDT- 2020/05/11 06:00 PHST- 2020/01/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/04/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0927-7765(20)30292-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.111062 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2020 Sep;193:111062. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2020.111062. Epub 2020 May 5.