PMID- 32397186 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210209 LR - 20231111 IS - 1420-3049 (Electronic) IS - 1420-3049 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 9 DP - 2020 May 8 TI - Investigation of the Dynamism of Nanosized SOA Particle Formation in Indoor Air by a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer and Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass Spectrometry. LID - 10.3390/molecules25092202 [doi] LID - 2202 AB - Terpenes are VOCs of particular importance, since they are emitted from a wide range of indoor sources and are considered to be precursors of Secondary Organic Aerosol (SOA) formation. It has been proven that SOA particles, especially nanosized ones, pose a threat to human health. In this research, experiments with the application of an environmental chamber and real-time measurement techniques were carried out to investigate in a complimentary way the formation of monoterpene oxidation products and nanosized SOA particles initiated by monoterpene ozonolysis. Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass Spectrometry with a Time-Of-Flight analyzer (PTR-TOF-MS) and a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS) were applied to determine in real time the dynamism of the formation of the corresponding terpene ozonolysis products and submicron SOA particles. Results proved that firstly, oxidation products were formed, and then, they underwent nucleation and condensation, forming particles whose diameters grew with time. The oxidation products formed were different depending on the type of terpenes applied. The comparison of the results obtained during the experiments with gaseous standard mixtures and real samples commonly present and used in indoor air revealed that the diversified chemical composition of the emission source had implications for both the particle formation initiated by the oxidation of essential oil components and the chemical reactions occurring via the oxidation process. With the instrumentation utilized, the concentration changes at the level of a few ppbv could be monitored. FAU - Pytel, Klaudia AU - Pytel K AD - Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza Str. 80-233 Gdansk, Poland. FAU - Marcinkowska, Renata AU - Marcinkowska R AD - Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza Str. 80-233 Gdansk, Poland. FAU - Zabiegala, Bozena AU - Zabiegala B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1699-835X AD - Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza Str. 80-233 Gdansk, Poland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200508 PL - Switzerland TA - Molecules JT - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 100964009 RN - 0 (Aerosols) RN - 0 (Protons) RN - 0 (Terpenes) SB - IM MH - Aerosols MH - Air Pollution, Indoor/*analysis MH - *Mass Spectrometry MH - *Models, Chemical MH - *Protons MH - Terpenes/analysis/chemistry PMC - PMC7248949 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PTR-TOF-MS OT - SMPS OT - indoor air quality OT - monoterpenes OT - real-time measurement techniques OT - secondary organic aerosol COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/05/14 06:00 MHDA- 2021/02/10 06:00 PMCR- 2020/05/08 CRDT- 2020/05/14 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/05/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/05/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/02/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - molecules25092202 [pii] AID - molecules-25-02202 [pii] AID - 10.3390/molecules25092202 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Molecules. 2020 May 8;25(9):2202. doi: 10.3390/molecules25092202.