PMID- 32406815 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220428 LR - 20220428 IS - 2045-7723 (Electronic) IS - 1079-0268 (Print) IS - 1079-0268 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Jan TI - Epidemiology of non-traumatic spinal cord injury in Ireland - a prospective population-based study. PG - 76-81 LID - 10.1080/10790268.2020.1762829 [doi] AB - Objective: To carry out a study of non-traumatic spinal cord injury (NTSCI) epidemiology in IrelandDesign: Prospective study of all new incident cases of NTSCI during 2017Setting: Republic of IrelandParticipants: All persons with a newly acquired NTSCIInterventions: NoneOutcome measures: Crude and age/sex specific incidences; ISCoS core dataset and non-traumatic dataset; population denominator was 2016 national census figures, adjusted to 2017.Results: Overall crude incidence of NTSCI in the Republic of Ireland in 2017 was 26.9 per million per year. Mean age at onset was 56.6 (SD 17.7) years. Females accounted for 51.2% of cases. Most frequent grade of ASIA impairment scale (AIS) was AIS D. Most common etiology was degenerate conditions (48.8%) followed by neoplastic (26.4%). The most common pattern of onset (51.2%) was lengthy (greater than one month).Conclusions: Incidence of NTSCI is more than double that for traumatic SCI in the Republic of Ireland. This suggests that the delivery of rehabilitation services to patients with spinal cord injuries requires prompt review and expansion. FAU - Smith, Eimear AU - Smith E AD - Spinal Cord System of Care, National Rehabilitation Hospital, Dun Laoghaire, Co. Dublin, Ireland. AD - Department of Orthopaedic & Spine Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland. FAU - Fitzpatrick, Patricia AU - Fitzpatrick P AD - School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland. FAU - Lyons, Frank AU - Lyons F AD - Department of Orthopaedic & Spine Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland. FAU - Morris, Seamus AU - Morris S AD - Spinal Cord System of Care, National Rehabilitation Hospital, Dun Laoghaire, Co. Dublin, Ireland. AD - Department of Orthopaedic & Spine Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland. FAU - Synnott, Keith AU - Synnott K AD - Spinal Cord System of Care, National Rehabilitation Hospital, Dun Laoghaire, Co. Dublin, Ireland. AD - Department of Orthopaedic & Spine Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin 7, Ireland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200514 PL - England TA - J Spinal Cord Med JT - The journal of spinal cord medicine JID - 9504452 SB - IM MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Ireland/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Prospective Studies MH - Research MH - *Spinal Cord Injuries/epidemiology/etiology/rehabilitation PMC - PMC8890548 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Epidemiology OT - Myelopathy OT - Non-traumatic spinal cord injury OT - Spinal cord injury EDAT- 2020/05/15 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/29 06:00 PMCR- 2021/05/14 CRDT- 2020/05/15 06:00 PHST- 2020/05/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/05/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1762829 [pii] AID - 10.1080/10790268.2020.1762829 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Spinal Cord Med. 2022 Jan;45(1):76-81. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2020.1762829. Epub 2020 May 14.