PMID- 32418758 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210709 LR - 20210709 IS - 1424-3911 (Electronic) IS - 1424-3903 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 5 DP - 2020 Jul TI - Multifocal/diffuse pancreatic serous cystic neoplasms: Systematic review with a new case. PG - 902-909 LID - S1424-3903(20)30144-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.pan.2020.04.015 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCNs) are common, among which 13%-23% are serous cystic neoplasms (SCNs). However, diffuse and multifocal variants of SCNs are extremely rare. The differential diagnosis of SCNs from other PCNs is important as the former entities are benign and do not become invasive. OBJECTIVE: This study analyzes the clinical characteristics of multifocal/diffuse SCN through a systematic review of the literature and a case report. METHODS: A comprehensive literature search was executed in the Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, and Google Scholar databases. The search strategy was designed to capture the concept of multifocal/diffuse SCN cases with sufficient clinical information for detailed analysis. Using the final included articles, we analyzed tumor characteristics, diagnostic modalities used, initial management and indications, and patient outcomes. RESULTS: A review of 262 articles yielded 19 publications with 22 cases that had detailed clinical information. We presented an additional case from our institution database. The systematic review of 23 cases revealed that the diffuse variant is more common than the multifocal variant (15 vs 8 cases, respectively). Patients were managed with surgical intervention, conservative treatment, or conservative treatment followed by surgical intervention. Indications for surgery following conservative management mainly included new onset or worsening of symptoms. Only one case reported significant tumor growth after attempting an observational approach. No articles reported recurrence of SCN after pancreatectomy, and no articles reported mortality related to multifocal/diffuse SCNs. CONCLUSION: Despite their expansive-growing and space-occupying characteristics, multifocal/diffuse SCNs should be treated similarly to their more common unifocal counterpart. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 IAP and EPC. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Wu, Y H Andrew AU - Wu YHA AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. FAU - Samuels, Jason M AU - Samuels JM AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. FAU - Harnke, Ben AU - Harnke B AD - Strauss Health Sciences Library, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. FAU - Negrini, Daniel AU - Negrini D AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. FAU - Al-Musawi, Mohammed H AU - Al-Musawi MH AD - Clinical Trials Office, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. FAU - Meguid, Cheryl AU - Meguid C AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. FAU - Ahrendt, Steven AU - Ahrendt S AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO, USA. FAU - Schulick, Richard D AU - Schulick RD AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO, USA. FAU - Del Chiaro, Marco AU - Del Chiaro M AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: marco.delchiaro@cuanschutz.edu. FAU - Oba, Atsushi AU - Oba A AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20200505 PL - Switzerland TA - Pancreatology JT - Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] JID - 100966936 SB - IM MH - Adenoma/*epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous/*epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Cystadenoma, Serous/*epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Humans MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*epidemiology/pathology/therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diffuse OT - Microcystic adenoma OT - Multifocal OT - Pancreas OT - Serous cystadenoma OT - Serous cystic neoplasm COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflict of interests. EDAT- 2020/05/19 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/10 06:00 CRDT- 2020/05/19 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/04/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1424-3903(20)30144-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pan.2020.04.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pancreatology. 2020 Jul;20(5):902-909. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2020.04.015. Epub 2020 May 5.