PMID- 32430281 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200623 LR - 20200623 IS - 1095-8630 (Electronic) IS - 0301-4797 (Linking) VI - 269 DP - 2020 Sep 1 TI - Environmental regulation and energy-environmental performance-Empirical evidence from China's non-ferrous metals industry. PG - 110722 LID - S0301-4797(20)30654-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110722 [doi] AB - Environmental regulation (ER) is regarded as an important driver of environmental improvement. Taking China's non-ferrous metals industry (NFMI) as a sample, this paper discusses the relationship between ER and energy environmental performance (EEPI) in two stages, and tests the effectiveness of the "strong" Porter hypothesis. In the first stage, this paper uses the global environment DEA to construct the competitiveness index, EEPI, which represents "green" development. In the second stage, we explore the relationship between two types of ER and EEPI by using the panel Tobit model and considers the non-linear characteristics of ER and regional heterogeneity. Moreover, a mechanism analysis is conducted. The results show that: (1) at a reasonable regulatory level, this study supports the "strong" Porter hypothesis in China's NFMI. (2) Technological innovation plays a mediating effect between environmental regulation and EEPI. (3) From a national perspective, there is a significant inverted U-shaped non-linear relationship between environmental expenditure and EEPI, and a significant U-shaped non-linear relationship between environmental investment and EEPI. (4) Regional samples present heterogeneous results between ER and EEPI. Based on the conclusions, we believe that environmental regulation policies should take into account regional differences and incorporate diversified green innovations to achieve sustainable development. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Lin, Boqiang AU - Lin B AD - School of Management, China Institute for Studies in Energy Policy, Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Economics and Energy Policy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China. Electronic address: bqlin@xmu.edu.cn. FAU - Chen, Xing AU - Chen X AD - School of Management, China Institute for Studies in Energy Policy, Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Economics and Energy Policy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361005, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200518 PL - England TA - J Environ Manage JT - Journal of environmental management JID - 0401664 RN - 0 (Metals) SB - IM MH - China MH - *Environmental Policy MH - *Industry MH - Investments MH - Metals OTO - NOTNLM OT - China's non-ferrous metals industry OT - DEA OT - Energy-environmental performance OT - Environmental regulation OT - Tobit COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2020/05/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/06/24 06:00 CRDT- 2020/05/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/05/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/06/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0301-4797(20)30654-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110722 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Environ Manage. 2020 Sep 1;269:110722. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110722. Epub 2020 May 18.