PMID- 32443687 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200928 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 5 DP - 2020 May 20 TI - Microstructural Contributions of Different Polyolefins to the Deformation Mechanisms of Their Binary Blends. LID - 10.3390/polym12051171 [doi] LID - 1171 AB - The mixing of polymers, even structurally similar polyolefins, inevitably leads to blend systems with a phase-separated morphology. Fundamentally understanding the changes in mechanical properties and occurring deformation mechanisms of these immiscible polymer blends, is important with respect to potential mechanical recycling. This work focuses on the behavior of binary blends of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), and polypropylene (PP) under tensile deformation and their related changes in crystallinity and morphology. All of these polymers plastically deform by shear yielding. When unmixed, the high crystalline polyolefins HDPE and PP both exhibit a progressive necking phenomenon. LDPE initiates a local neck before material failure, while LLDPE is characterized by a uniform deformation as well as clear strain hardening. LLDPE/LDPE and LLDPE/PP combinations both exhibit a clear-cut matrix switchover. Polymer blends LLDPE/LDPE, LDPE/HDPE, and LDPE/PP show transition forms with features of composing materials. Combining PP in an HDPE matrix causes a radical switch to brittle behavior. FAU - Van Belle, Astrid AU - Van Belle A AD - Centre for Polymer and Material Technologies (CPMT), Department of Materials, Textiles and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Technologiepark 130, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium. FAU - Demets, Ruben AU - Demets R AD - Centre for Polymer and Material Technologies (CPMT), Department of Materials, Textiles and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Technologiepark 130, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium. AD - Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University-Campus Kortrijk, Graaf Karel de Goedelaan 5, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium. FAU - Mys, Nicolas AU - Mys N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7861-3235 AD - Centre for Polymer and Material Technologies (CPMT), Department of Materials, Textiles and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Technologiepark 130, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium. AD - Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University-Campus Kortrijk, Graaf Karel de Goedelaan 5, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium. FAU - Van Kets, Karen AU - Van Kets K AD - Centre for Polymer and Material Technologies (CPMT), Department of Materials, Textiles and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Technologiepark 130, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium. FAU - Dewulf, Jo AU - Dewulf J AD - Sustainable Systems Engineering (STEN), Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Van Geem, Kevin AU - Van Geem K AD - Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT), Department of Materials, Textiles and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Technologiepark 125, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium. FAU - De Meester, Steven AU - De Meester S AD - Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University-Campus Kortrijk, Graaf Karel de Goedelaan 5, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium. FAU - Ragaert, Kim AU - Ragaert K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1498-6785 AD - Centre for Polymer and Material Technologies (CPMT), Department of Materials, Textiles and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Ghent University, Technologiepark 130, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium. LA - eng GR - HBC.2018.0262/Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen/ GR - HBC.2016.0764/Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200520 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC7285311 OTO - NOTNLM OT - commodity plastics OT - deformation mechanisms OT - immiscible polymer blends OT - mechanical recycling OT - polyolefins OT - structure-property relationships COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2020/05/24 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/24 06:01 PMCR- 2020/05/20 CRDT- 2020/05/24 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/05/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym12051171 [pii] AID - polymers-12-01171 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym12051171 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2020 May 20;12(5):1171. doi: 10.3390/polym12051171.