PMID- 32444876 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200803 LR - 20210110 IS - 1537-6613 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1899 (Print) IS - 0022-1899 (Linking) VI - 222 IP - 4 DP - 2020 Jul 23 TI - Transmission of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 via Close Contact and Respiratory Droplets Among Human Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Mice. PG - 551-555 LID - 10.1093/infdis/jiaa281 [doi] AB - We simulated 3 transmission modes, including close-contact, respiratory droplets and aerosol routes, in the laboratory. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can be highly transmitted among naive human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) mice via close contact because 7 of 13 naive hACE2 mice were SARS-CoV-2 antibody seropositive 14 days after being introduced into the same cage with 3 infected-hACE2 mice. For respiratory droplets, SARS-CoV-2 antibodies from 3 of 10 naive hACE2 mice showed seropositivity 14 days after introduction into the same cage with 3 infected-hACE2 mice, separated by grids. In addition, hACE2 mice cannot be experimentally infected via aerosol inoculation until continued up to 25 minutes with high viral concentrations. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. FAU - Bao, Linlin AU - Bao L AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Gao, Hong AU - Gao H AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Deng, Wei AU - Deng W AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Lv, Qi AU - Lv Q AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Yu, Haisheng AU - Yu H AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Mingya AU - Liu M AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Yu, Pin AU - Yu P AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Jiangning AU - Liu J AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Qu, Yajin AU - Qu Y AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Gong, Shuran AU - Gong S AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Lin, Kaili AU - Lin K AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Qi, Feifei AU - Qi F AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Xu, Yanfeng AU - Xu Y AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Li, Fengli AU - Li F AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Xiao, Chong AU - Xiao C AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Xue, Jing AU - Xue J AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Song, Zhiqi AU - Song Z AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Xiang, Zhiguang AU - Xiang Z AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Guanpeng AU - Wang G AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Shunyi AU - Wang S AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Xing AU - Liu X AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhao, Wenjie AU - Zhao W AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Han, Yunlin AU - Han Y AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Wei, Qiang AU - Wei Q AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Qin, Chuan AU - Qin C AD - NHC Key Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Remerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Infect Dis JT - The Journal of infectious diseases JID - 0413675 RN - 0 (Aerosols) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (RNA, Viral) RN - EC 3.4.15.1 (Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A) RN - EC 3.4.17.23 (ACE2 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.17.23 (Ace2 protein, mouse) RN - EC 3.4.17.23 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2) SB - IM MH - Aerosols MH - Anal Canal/virology MH - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/blood MH - *Betacoronavirus/genetics/immunology/isolation & purification MH - COVID-19 MH - Chlorocebus aethiops MH - Coronavirus Infections/*transmission MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin G/blood MH - Lung/pathology/virology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Pandemics MH - Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A/genetics MH - Pharynx/virology MH - Pneumonia, Viral/*transmission MH - RNA, Viral/isolation & purification MH - Respiratory System/virology MH - Risk MH - SARS-CoV-2 MH - Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms MH - Time Factors MH - Vero Cells MH - Viral Load MH - Weight Loss PMC - PMC7313959 OTO - NOTNLM OT - SARS-COV-2 OT - aerosol OT - close contact OT - hACE2 transgenic mice OT - respiratory droplets OT - transmission routes EDAT- 2020/05/24 06:00 MHDA- 2020/08/04 06:00 PMCR- 2020/05/23 CRDT- 2020/05/24 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/08/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/05/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 5842264 [pii] AID - jiaa281 [pii] AID - 10.1093/infdis/jiaa281 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Infect Dis. 2020 Jul 23;222(4):551-555. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa281.