PMID- 32446306 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210324 LR - 20210324 IS - 1476-511X (Electronic) IS - 1476-511X (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 1 DP - 2020 May 23 TI - Fenofibrate decreased microalbuminuria in the type 2 diabetes patients with hypertriglyceridemia. PG - 103 LID - 10.1186/s12944-020-01254-2 [doi] LID - 103 AB - BACKGROUND: This study was to research the efficacy of fenofibrate in the treatment of microalbuminuria in the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertriglyceridemia. METHODS: Type 2 diabetic patients (56) with microalbuminuria and hypertriglyceridemia aged 30 to 75 were randomly divided into the fenofibrate treatment group(n = 28) and the control group (n = 28) for 180 days. Urinary microalbumin /creatinine ratio (UACR) and other metabolic parameters were compared at baseline, during treatment and after treatment. RESULTS: After 180 days, the reduction of level of fasting blood glucose (FBG) and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) between two groups showed no difference. In the treatment group, uric acid (UA) (296.42 +/- 56.41 vs 372.46 +/- 72.78), triglyceride (TG) [1.51(1.17, 2.06) vs 3.04(2.21, 3.29)], and UACR [36.45 (15.78,102.41) vs 129.00 (53.00, 226.25)] were significantly decreased compared with the baseline. The high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels were significantly increased (1.22 +/- 0.26 vs 1.09 +/- 0.24) compared with the baseline. The decrease in UACR [- 44.05(- 179.47, - 12.16) vs - 8.15(- 59.69, 41.94)]in treatment group was significantly higher compared with the control group. The decrease in UACR was positively associated with the decreases in TG (r = 0.447, P = 0.042) and UA (r = 0.478, P = 0.024) after fenofibrate treatment. CONCLUSION: In the patients with hypertriglyceridemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus, fenofibrate can improve microalbuminuria and do not increase the deterioration of glomerular filtration rate. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02314533, 2014.12.9. FAU - Sun, Xiaomeng AU - Sun X AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, P. R. China. FAU - Liu, Jia AU - Liu J AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, P. R. China. FAU - Wang, Guang AU - Wang G AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, P. R. China. drwg6688@126.com. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02314533 GR - 81770792/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 81600657/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2018-4-2034/Capital Funds for Health Improvement and Research/ GR - Z161100000516069/Capital Clinical Research Foundation of Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology/ PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20200523 PL - England TA - Lipids Health Dis JT - Lipids in health and disease JID - 101147696 RN - 0 (Hypolipidemic Agents) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) RN - 268B43MJ25 (Uric Acid) RN - U202363UOS (Fenofibrate) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Albuminuria/*drug therapy/etiology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications MH - Diabetic Nephropathies/*drug therapy MH - Female MH - Fenofibrate/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate MH - Humans MH - Hypertriglyceridemia/complications/*drug therapy MH - Hypolipidemic Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Kidney MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Triglycerides/blood MH - Uric Acid PMC - PMC7245839 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fenofibrate OT - Hypertriglyceridemia OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - Urinary albumin/creatinine ratio COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2020/05/25 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/25 06:00 PMCR- 2020/05/23 CRDT- 2020/05/25 06:00 PHST- 2019/12/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/03/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/05/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12944-020-01254-2 [pii] AID - 1254 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12944-020-01254-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Lipids Health Dis. 2020 May 23;19(1):103. doi: 10.1186/s12944-020-01254-2.