PMID- 32446385 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201221 LR - 20201221 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 527 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jun 18 TI - Inhibition of JAK1/2 can overcome EGFR-TKI resistance in human NSCLC. PG - 305-310 LID - S0006-291X(20)30818-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.095 [doi] AB - Non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common cancer in the world. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene is mutated in approximately 10% of lung cancer cases in the US and 50% of lung cancer in Asia. The representative target therapeutic agent, erlotinib (EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor; EGFR TKI), is effective in inactivating EGFR in lung cancer patients. However, approximately 50-60% of patients are resistant to EGFR TKI. These populations are associated with the EGFR mutation. To overcome resistance to EGFR TKI, we discovered a JAK1 inhibitor, CJ14939. We investigated the efficacy of CJ14939 in human NSCLC cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Our results showed that CJ14939 induced the inhibition of cell growth. Moreover, we demonstrated that combination treatment with erlotinib and CJ14939 induced cell death in vitro and inhibited tumor growth in vivo. In addition, we confirmed the suppression of phosphorylated EGFR, JAK1, and Stat3 expression in erlotinib and CJ14939-treated human NSCLC cell lines. Our results provide evidence that JAK inhibition overcomes resistance to EGFR TKI in human NSCLCs. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kim, Dong Min AU - Kim DM AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Convergence Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic Korea. FAU - Kim, Mi Jin AU - Kim MJ AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Convergence Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic Korea. FAU - Moon, Jai-Hee AU - Moon JH AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Eun Young AU - Lee EY AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Hong, Jun Ki AU - Hong JK AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Seul AU - Lee S AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Koh, Dong-In AU - Koh DI AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Ryu, Yae Seong AU - Ryu YS AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Seung Mi AU - Kim SM AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jung, Soo-A AU - Jung SA AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Shin, Jae-Sik AU - Shin JS AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Joseph AU - Kim J AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Yoon Sun AU - Park YS AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Hong, Seung-Woo AU - Hong SW AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, So Hee AU - Lee SH AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jung, Joonyee AU - Jung J AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Sang Soo AU - Park SS AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Do Yeon AU - Kim DY AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Eun Ho AU - Kim EH AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jeong, Hong-Rae AU - Jeong HR AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Medical Science, Asan Medical Institute of Convergence Science and Technology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Gong, Ji Hee AU - Gong JH AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Jieun AU - Kim J AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chan Kim, Seung AU - Chan Kim S AD - CJ HealthCare R&D Center, Icheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yu, Ha Na AU - Yu HN AD - CJ HealthCare R&D Center, Icheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Ki, So Young AU - Ki SY AD - CJ HealthCare R&D Center, Icheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Tae Won AU - Kim TW AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Oncology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic Korea. Electronic address: twkimmd@amc.seoul.kr. FAU - Jin, Dong-Hoon AU - Jin DH AD - Asan Institute for Life Science, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Convergence Medicine, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic Korea. Electronic address: inno183@amc.seoul.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200511 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Protein Kinase Inhibitors) RN - DA87705X9K (Erlotinib Hydrochloride) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (EGFR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (JAK1 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Janus Kinase 1) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Cell Death/drug effects MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/drug effects MH - Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor MH - ErbB Receptors/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism MH - Erlotinib Hydrochloride/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Janus Kinase 1/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Lung Neoplasms/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Nude MH - Molecular Structure MH - Mutation MH - Neoplasms, Experimental/drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Structure-Activity Relationship MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured OTO - NOTNLM OT - CJ14939 OT - EGFR inhibitor OT - Erlotinib OT - JAK inhibitor OT - NSCLC OT - Resistance COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no competing financial interest. EDAT- 2020/05/25 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/05/25 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/05/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(20)30818-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.095 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Jun 18;527(1):305-310. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.04.095. Epub 2020 May 11.