PMID- 32451009
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20210614
LR  - 20210614
IS  - 1532-8201 (Electronic)
IS  - 0897-1897 (Linking)
VI  - 53
DP  - 2020 Jun
TI  - A theoretical framework to guide a study for exploring the impact of established 
      and potential risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
PG  - 151267
LID - S0897-1897(19)30611-1 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.apnr.2020.151267 [doi]
AB  - AIM: The purpose of this paper is to present the conceptual framework that was 
      used to guide a study on the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). 
      BACKGROUND: The Stress and Coping Framework for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus was 
      developed in response to a review of the literature that suggests psychological 
      stress, or simply distress, can contribute toward the development of T2DM with 
      the established risk factors of genetic risk for diabetes (GRD), obesity, and 
      advancing age. The literature shows that distress can influence insulin 
      sensitivity and contribute to the development of T2DM; however, much of the 
      literature fails to acknowledge the influence of distress in collaboration with 
      GRD, obesity, and advancing age. METHOD: As part of creating the current 
      framework, an earlier version of the conceptual framework was used for a pilot 
      study. An integrative review was conducted to examine the relationships among 
      GRD, obesity (as a response to weight management), advancing age, distress, and 
      coping (as a response to distress) to further refine the conceptual framework. 
      Theoretical and empirical studies were examined to define distress, describe the 
      nature and impact of the stress response, and determine how distress interacts 
      with GRD, obesity, and advancing age. The literature was used to create a 
      conceptual framework and model consisting of the interactions among the 
      variables. CONCLUSION: The Stress and Coping Framework for Type 2 Diabetes 
      Mellitus shows how distress can contribute to the development of T2DM by 
      interacting directly with established risk factors and in promoting insulin 
      resistance.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
FAU - Minks, Joshua
AU  - Minks J
AD  - Jonas Veterans Health Scholar, University of Missouri, 1 University Blvd, Ste. 
      40, Saint Louis, MO 63121, United States of America. Electronic address: 
      jm5d7@mail.umsl.edu.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20200419
PL  - United States
TA  - Appl Nurs Res
JT  - Applied nursing research : ANR
JID - 8901557
SB  - IM
MH  - Adaptation, Psychological
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Aged, 80 and over
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*etiology/*physiopathology/*psychology
MH  - Female
MH  - *Guidelines as Topic
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Insulin Resistance
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Pilot Projects
MH  - Risk Assessment/*standards
MH  - Risk Factors
MH  - Stress, Psychological/*complications
EDAT- 2020/05/27 06:00
MHDA- 2021/06/16 06:00
CRDT- 2020/05/27 06:00
PHST- 2019/08/30 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2020/04/13 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2020/05/27 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2020/05/27 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/06/16 06:00 [medline]
AID - S0897-1897(19)30611-1 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.apnr.2020.151267 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Appl Nurs Res. 2020 Jun;53:151267. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2020.151267. Epub 2020 Apr 
      19.