PMID- 32456497 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210812 LR - 20210812 IS - 1750-7448 (Electronic) IS - 1750-743X (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 7 DP - 2020 May TI - Ear and labyrinth toxicities induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors: a disproportionality analysis from 2014 to 2019. PG - 531-540 LID - 10.2217/imt-2019-0120 [doi] AB - Aim: We aimed to systematically characterize ear and labyrinth toxicities after immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) initiation. Materials & methods: Data were extracted from the US FDA Adverse Event Reporting System database. Disproportionality analysis including information component and reporting odds ratio (ROR) was performed to access potential signals. Results: In FDA Adverse Event Reporting System database, 284 records for ICIs-associated ear/labyrinth adverse events (AEs) were involved. In general, there was no significant association between total ICIs use and total ear and labyrinth AEs (ROR(025): 0.576). However, in ICIs monotherapy and polytherapy groups, signals were detected in several specific ear and labyrinth AEs. Conclusion: Total ear and labyrinth toxicities were not significantly reported with ICI immunotherapy, while class-specific ear toxicities were detected in some strategies. FAU - Hu, Fangyuan AU - Hu F AD - Department of Health Statistics, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Ye, Xiaofei AU - Ye X AD - Department of Health Statistics, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhai, Yinghong AU - Zhai Y AD - Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Xu, Jinfang AU - Xu J AD - Department of Health Statistics, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Guo, Xiaojing AU - Guo X AD - Department of Health Statistics, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Guo, Zhijian AU - Guo Z AD - Department of Health Statistics, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhou, Xiang AU - Zhou X AD - Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Ruan, Yiming AU - Ruan Y AD - Department of Health Statistics, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhuang, YongLong AU - Zhuang Y AD - Beijing Bioknow Information Technology Co. Ltd, Beijing, China. FAU - He, Jia AU - He J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2338-9501 AD - Department of Health Statistics, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. AD - Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200527 PL - England TA - Immunotherapy JT - Immunotherapy JID - 101485158 RN - 0 (Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems/statistics & numerical data MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/epidemiology/etiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors/*adverse effects MH - Immunotherapy/adverse effects MH - Male MH - Ototoxicity/epidemiology/*etiology MH - United States/epidemiology MH - United States Food and Drug Administration/statistics & numerical data OTO - NOTNLM OT - FAERS database OT - disproportionality analysis OT - ear and labyrinth toxicities OT - immune checkpoint inhibitors EDAT- 2020/05/28 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/13 06:00 CRDT- 2020/05/28 06:00 PHST- 2020/05/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/05/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.2217/imt-2019-0120 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunotherapy. 2020 May;12(7):531-540. doi: 10.2217/imt-2019-0120. Epub 2020 May 27.