PMID- 32488125 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220131 LR - 20220606 IS - 1476-5578 (Electronic) IS - 1359-4184 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 9 DP - 2021 Sep TI - Cell-type specific modulation of NMDA receptors triggers antidepressant actions. PG - 5097-5111 LID - 10.1038/s41380-020-0796-3 [doi] AB - Both the NMDA receptor (NMDAR) positive allosteric modulator (PAM), and antagonist, can exert rapid antidepressant effects as shown in several animal and human studies. However, how this bidirectional modulation of NMDARs causes similar antidepressant effects remains unknown. Notably, the initial cellular trigger, specific cell-type(s), and subunit(s) of NMDARs mediating the antidepressant-like effects of a PAM or an antagonist have not been identified. Here, we used electrophysiology, microdialysis, and NMR spectroscopy to evaluate the effect of a NMDAR PAM (rapastinel) or NMDAR antagonist, ketamine on NMDAR function and disinhibition-mediated glutamate release. Further, we used cell-type specific knockdown (KD), pharmacological, and behavioral approaches to dissect the cell-type specific role of GluN2B, GluN2A, and dopamine receptor subunits in the actions of NMDAR PAM vs. antagonists. We demonstrate that rapastinel directly enhances NMDAR activity on principal glutamatergic neurons in medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) without any effect on glutamate efflux, while ketamine blocks NMDAR on GABA interneurons to cause glutamate efflux and indirect activation of excitatory synapses. Behavioral studies using cell-type-specific KD in mPFC demonstrate that NMDAR-GluN2B KD on Camk2a- but not Gad1-expressing neurons blocks the antidepressant effects of rapastinel. In contrast, GluN2B KD on Gad1- but not Camk2a-expressing neurons blocks the actions of ketamine. The results also demonstrate that Drd1-expressing pyramidal neurons in mPFC mediate the rapid antidepressant actions of ketamine and rapastinel. Together, these results demonstrate unique initial cellular triggers as well as converging effects on Drd1-pyramidal cell signaling that underlie the antidepressant actions of NMDAR-positive modulation vs. NMDAR blockade. CI - (c) 2020. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited. FAU - Pothula, Santosh AU - Pothula S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8019-3396 AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. santosh.pothula@yale.edu. FAU - Kato, Taro AU - Kato T AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Liu, Rong-Jian AU - Liu RJ AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Wu, Min AU - Wu M AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Gerhard, Danielle AU - Gerhard D AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, 10065, USA. FAU - Shinohara, Ryota AU - Shinohara R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5279-2642 AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Sliby, Alexa-Nicole AU - Sliby AN AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Chowdhury, Golam M I AU - Chowdhury GMI AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Behar, Kevin L AU - Behar KL AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Sanacora, Gerard AU - Sanacora G AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. FAU - Banerjee, Pradeep AU - Banerjee P AD - Allergan Inc., Madison, NJ, USA. FAU - Duman, Ronald S AU - Duman RS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8690-8439 AD - Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 MH093897/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200602 PL - England TA - Mol Psychiatry JT - Molecular psychiatry JID - 9607835 RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 690G0D6V8H (Ketamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antidepressive Agents/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Interneurons/metabolism MH - *Ketamine/pharmacology MH - Prefrontal Cortex/metabolism MH - Pyramidal Cells/metabolism MH - *Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/metabolism EDAT- 2020/06/04 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/01 06:00 CRDT- 2020/06/04 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/05/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/06/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/04 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/s41380-020-0796-3 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41380-020-0796-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Psychiatry. 2021 Sep;26(9):5097-5111. doi: 10.1038/s41380-020-0796-3. Epub 2020 Jun 2.