PMID- 32493079 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210818 LR - 20210818 IS - 1552-695X (Electronic) IS - 1534-7354 (Print) IS - 1534-7354 (Linking) VI - 19 DP - 2020 Jan-Dec TI - Factors Influencing Functional Exercise Capacity After Lung Resection for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. PG - 1534735420923389 LID - 10.1177/1534735420923389 [doi] LID - 1534735420923389 AB - Purpose: We investigated, in patients who underwent lung resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the magnitude of early limitation in functional exercise capacity and the associations with pre- and postoperative factors. Methods: Consecutive patients with preoperative clinical stage I to IIIA NSCLC who underwent lung resection were prospectively enrolled. We measured functional exercise capacity (6-minute walk distance [6MWD]) and skeletal muscle strength (handgrip [HF] and quadriceps force [QF]) within 2 days prior to surgery and on day 7 postoperatively. Results: Two hundred eighteen participants were recruited (median age 69 years) of whom 49 developed postoperative complications (POCs). 6MWD was markedly decreased (514 m vs 469 m, P < .001); HF and QF were slightly decreased following surgery. Multiple linear regression showed that preoperative vital capacity (P < .01), QF (P < .05), the duration of chest tube drainage (P < .001), and presence of POCs (P < .05) were significant predictors. However, intraoperative factors were not significantly associated with the decline in 6MWD. Conclusions: These results suggest that patients with preoperative impairments in pulmonary function and muscle strength, and those who require prolonged chest tube drainage or develop POCs are likely to have impaired exercise capacity. Therefore, individual assessment and follow-up of patients with such factors is indicated. FAU - Oikawa, Masato AU - Oikawa M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9648-7201 AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. AD - Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Hanada, Masatoshi AU - Hanada M AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. AD - Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Nagura, Hiroki AU - Nagura H AD - Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Tsuchiya, Tomoshi AU - Tsuchiya T AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Matsumoto, Keitaro AU - Matsumoto K AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Miyazaki, Takuro AU - Miyazaki T AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Sawai, Terumitsu AU - Sawai T AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Yamasaki, Naoya AU - Yamasaki N AD - Shimizu Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Nagayasu, Takeshi AU - Nagayasu T AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. FAU - Kozu, Ryo AU - Kozu R AD - Department of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Science, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. AD - Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Integr Cancer Ther JT - Integrative cancer therapies JID - 101128834 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/surgery MH - Exercise Test MH - Exercise Tolerance MH - Hand Strength MH - Humans MH - Lung MH - *Lung Neoplasms/surgery PMC - PMC7273541 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 6-minute walk distance OT - exercise capacity OT - lung resection OT - muscle strength OT - non-small cell lung cancer COIS- Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2020/06/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/19 06:00 PMCR- 2020/06/04 CRDT- 2020/06/05 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/06/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_1534735420923389 [pii] AID - 10.1177/1534735420923389 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Integr Cancer Ther. 2020 Jan-Dec;19:1534735420923389. doi: 10.1177/1534735420923389.