PMID- 32493474 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210304 LR - 20231127 IS - 1756-0500 (Electronic) IS - 1756-0500 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jun 3 TI - A transient CRISPR/Cas9 expression system for genome editing in Trypanosoma brucei. PG - 268 LID - 10.1186/s13104-020-05089-z [doi] LID - 268 AB - OBJECTIVE: Generation of knockouts and in situ tagging of genes in Trypanosoma brucei has been greatly facilitated by using CRISPR/Cas9 as a genome editing tool. To date, this has entailed using a limited number of cell lines that are stably transformed to express Cas9 and T7 RNA polymerase (T7RNAP). It would be desirable, however, to be able to use CRISPR/Cas9 for any trypanosome cell line. RESULTS: We describe a sequential transfection expression system that enables transient expression of the two proteins, followed by delivery of PCR products for gRNAs and repair templates. This procedure can be used for genome editing without the need for stable integration of the Cas9 and T7RNAP genes. FAU - Shaw, Sebastian AU - Shaw S AD - Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. AD - Graduate School of Cellular and Biomedical Science, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. AD - Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 380 South University Avenue, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. FAU - Knusel, Sebastian AU - Knusel S AD - Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. FAU - Hoenner, Sarah AU - Hoenner S AD - Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. FAU - Roditi, Isabel AU - Roditi I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2812-6513 AD - Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. isabel.roditi@izb.unibe.ch. LA - eng GR - 310030_184669/Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Forderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung/ GR - 31003A_166427/Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Forderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200603 PL - England TA - BMC Res Notes JT - BMC research notes JID - 101462768 RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.7.- (bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase) RN - EC 2.7.7.6 (DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases) RN - 0 (RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida) SB - IM MH - *CRISPR-Cas Systems MH - DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/genetics MH - *Gene Editing MH - Genome, Protozoan/*genetics MH - RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida/genetics MH - Trypanosoma brucei brucei/*genetics MH - Viral Proteins/genetics PMC - PMC7268226 OTO - NOTNLM OT - CRISPR/Cas9 OT - Transient transfection OT - Trypanosome COIS- We, the authors, declare no conflict of interests. EDAT- 2020/06/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/03/05 06:00 PMCR- 2020/06/03 CRDT- 2020/06/05 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/06/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/03/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13104-020-05089-z [pii] AID - 5089 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13104-020-05089-z [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Res Notes. 2020 Jun 3;13(1):268. doi: 10.1186/s13104-020-05089-z.