PMID- 32502674 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201130 LR - 20201130 IS - 1615-5947 (Electronic) IS - 0890-5096 (Linking) VI - 69 DP - 2020 Nov TI - A Comparison of Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Intermittent Claudication and Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia. PG - 285-291 LID - S0890-5096(20)30463-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.avsg.2020.05.048 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Intermittent claudication (IC) and chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) are both associated with a decreased health status and possibly quality of life (QOL). A better understanding of the differences in QOL between patients with IC and CLTI could be of additional value in shared decision-making. The aim of this study was to compare the QOL at baseline between patients with IC and patients with CLTI. METHODS: The study population was based on 2 study cohorts, 1 cohort consisted of patients with IC (ELECT registry) and the other cohort of patients with CLTI (KOP-study). Patients with an age of >/=70 years were included. QOL at baseline was measured by the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Nonresponders were excluded from data analyses. Student's t-tests and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) analyses were used to compare QOL between the 2 groups. Outcomes of the ANCOVA analyses were expressed as estimated marginal means. RESULTS: In total, 308 patients were included, 115 patients with IC and 193 patients with CLTI. Patients with CLTI were older (median age 80 years vs. 75 years, P < 0.001) and had more comorbidities. Patients with IC had a statistically significant higher QOL regarding physical health (mean 13.7 [standard deviation (SD) 2.3] vs. 10.8 [SD 2.8], P < 0.001), psychological health (mean 15.3 [SD 2.1] vs. 14.1 [SD 2.4], P < 0.001), environment (mean 16.3 [SD 2.4] vs. 15.5 [SD 2.0], P < 0.002), and the overall domain (mean 3.5 [SD 0.7] vs. 3.1 [SD 0.9], P < 0.001). After correcting for the confounding effect of age and sex, patients with IC still had a statistically significant higher QOL in the physical, psychological, environment, and overall domain. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with IC had a significantly higher QOL in the physical, psychological, environment, and overall domains of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire compared with patients with CLTI. This underlines the importance of strategies that reduce disease progression as disease progression is associated with a decrease in QOL. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Roijers, Joost P AU - Roijers JP AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands. Electronic address: joostroijers@hotmail.com. FAU - van den Houten, Marijn M AU - van den Houten MM AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, the Netherlands. FAU - Hopmans, Niels J AU - Hopmans NJ AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands. FAU - Vriens, Patrick W H E AU - Vriens PWHE AD - Dept. of Vascular Surgery, Elisabeth Twee Steden Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands. FAU - Willigendael, Edith M AU - Willigendael EM AD - Dept. of Vascular Surgery, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands. FAU - Lodder, Paul AU - Lodder P AD - Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands; Department of Methodology and Statistics, Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands. FAU - de Vries, Jolanda AU - de Vries J AD - Dept. of Vascular Surgery, Elisabeth Twee Steden Hospital, Tilburg, the Netherlands. FAU - Teijink, Joep A AU - Teijink JA AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, the Netherlands; CAPHRI School for Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands. FAU - van der Laan, Lijckle AU - van der Laan L AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, the Netherlands; Department of Cardiovascular Science, KU Leuven, Belgium. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200603 PL - Netherlands TA - Ann Vasc Surg JT - Annals of vascular surgery JID - 8703941 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Chronic Disease MH - Disease Progression MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Intermittent Claudication/*diagnosis/physiopathology/psychology/therapy MH - Ischemia/*diagnosis/physiopathology/psychology/therapy MH - Male MH - *Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - *Quality of Life MH - Registries EDAT- 2020/06/06 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/01 06:00 CRDT- 2020/06/06 06:00 PHST- 2020/04/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/05/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0890-5096(20)30463-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.avsg.2020.05.048 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Vasc Surg. 2020 Nov;69:285-291. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2020.05.048. Epub 2020 Jun 3.