PMID- 32504401 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210603 LR - 20240330 IS - 2168-4804 (Electronic) IS - 2168-4790 (Print) IS - 2168-4790 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 6 DP - 2020 Nov TI - The Current Status of European and National Financial Sources for Clinical Research and Their Impact on Paediatric Non-commercial Clinical Trials: A Case Study of the Czech Republic. PG - 1461-1472 LID - 10.1007/s43441-020-00173-9 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Paediatric non-commercial interventional clinical trials (NICTs) are crucial for healthcare provision. In spite of the fact that current regulations and initiatives try to enhance the quantity and quality of paediatric NICTs, there are still shortcomings that need to be addressed in order to accelerate the conduct of relevant clinical trials in children. To improve the current landscape of paediatric clinical research, it is necessary to identify and analyse the main trends and shortcomings, along with their impact on national performance in paediatric NICTs and this is the aim of this work. METHOD: A retrospective systematic search of paediatric NICTs was performed on four international clinical trials registries. Entries were filtered by date from 01/01/2004 to 31/12/2017. Each identified paediatric NICT was screened and analysed for sponsors, funders, type of intervention, therapeutic area, design characteristics and associated publications. RESULTS: The search identified 439 unique NICTs. When stratifying the trials by enrolment ages, 86 trials were found involving the paediatric population. Most trials investigated the use of medicinal products and were focused on cancer or cardiovascular diseases. The most common sources of the funding were non-profit organizations. Furthermore, from the total number of completed trials, only half of them already published their results. CONCLUSION: The main shortcomings-specifically, ethical, methodological and, in particular, economic obstacles were identified. There is a continual need for greater support and collaboration between all major stakeholders including health policymakers, grant agencies, research institutions, pharmaceutical industries and healthcare providers at the national and international level. FAU - Horavova, L AU - Horavova L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5899-7742 AD - Department of Applied Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. lhoravova@cvbf.net. AD - Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic. lhoravova@cvbf.net. FAU - Nebeska, K AU - Nebeska K AD - European Clinical Research Infrastructure Network (ECRIN), Paris, France. AD - Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Souckova, L AU - Souckova L AD - European Clinical Research Infrastructure Network (ECRIN), Paris, France. AD - Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - University Hospital St. Anne's Brno - International Clinical Research Center, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Demlova, R AU - Demlova R AD - European Clinical Research Infrastructure Network (ECRIN), Paris, France. AD - Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - University Hospital St. Anne's Brno - International Clinical Research Center, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - Department of Clinical Trials, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. FAU - Babula, P AU - Babula P AD - Department of Applied Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. AD - Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. LA - eng GR - CZECRIN (Identification code LM2015090)/Ministerstvo Skolstvi, Mladeze a Telovychovy/ PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200605 PL - Switzerland TA - Ther Innov Regul Sci JT - Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science JID - 101597411 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Child MH - *Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Czech Republic MH - Drug Industry MH - *Health Personnel MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Neoplasms MH - Retrospective Studies PMC - PMC7704485 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Financial sources OT - Infrastructure OT - International Clinical Trials Registries OT - Non-commercial Clinical Trials OT - Paediatric clinical research COIS- All named authors have no conflict of interest to declare. EDAT- 2020/06/07 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/04 06:00 PMCR- 2020/06/05 CRDT- 2020/06/07 06:00 PHST- 2020/03/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/05/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/06/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s43441-020-00173-9 [pii] AID - 173 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s43441-020-00173-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ther Innov Regul Sci. 2020 Nov;54(6):1461-1472. doi: 10.1007/s43441-020-00173-9. Epub 2020 Jun 5.