PMID- 32516639 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201221 LR - 20201221 IS - 1872-6976 (Electronic) IS - 0167-4943 (Linking) VI - 90 DP - 2020 Sep-Oct TI - Early-adulthood caloric restriction is beneficial to improve renal redox status as future anti-aging strategy in rats. PG - 104116 LID - S0167-4943(20)30110-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.archger.2020.104116 [doi] AB - AIMS: Caloric restriction (CR) is an experimental approach proposed to alleviate age-related oxidative damage. In the present study, we investigated the consequences of CR on renal redox homeostasis in rats at a specific time frame in early-adulthood.. METHODS: Three groups of male Sprague-Dawley rats; young control at 6-month-old, 2-year-old subjected to 40% CR between 18(th)-24(th) months of age, and their non-CR controls were sacrificed, and numerous redox status biomarkers including protein oxidation, glycation, lipid peroxidation, glycation end products, thiol groups, and superoxide dismutase were assayed. It was also ensured that CR rats and their non-CR corresponding rats had similar body weights at the end of the study to decrease the confounding effects of different body weights on redox homeostasis and caloric restriction. RESULTS: After CR, the detrimental effects of the protein oxidation, glycation, and lipid peroxidation were significantly improved in the renal tissue CR rats when compared to their non-CR control group. However, there were no significant difference in thiol fractions between younger controls and both of the elderly groups. CONCLUSION: Detrimental consequences of renal senescence on redox homeostasis are significantly improved via CR especially applied in early-adulthood. CI - Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Dag, Akif Dursun AU - Dag AD AD - Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul Okan University, 34394, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Yanar, Karolin AU - Yanar K AD - Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, 34096, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Atayik, Mehmet Can AU - Atayik MC AD - Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Medical Program, 34096, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Simsek, Bahadir AU - Simsek B AD - Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Medical Program, 34096, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Belce, Ahmet AU - Belce A AD - Biruni University, School of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, 34020, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Cakatay, Ufuk AU - Cakatay U AD - Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, 34096, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: ufuk.cakatay@istanbul.edu.tr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20200523 PL - Netherlands TA - Arch Gerontol Geriatr JT - Archives of gerontology and geriatrics JID - 8214379 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aging MH - Animals MH - *Caloric Restriction MH - Humans MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - *Oxidative Stress MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley OTO - NOTNLM OT - aging OT - caloric restriction OT - kidney OT - oxidative damage OT - redox homeostasis EDAT- 2020/06/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2020/06/10 06:00 PHST- 2020/02/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/04/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/04/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2020/06/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-4943(20)30110-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.archger.2020.104116 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2020 Sep-Oct;90:104116. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2020.104116. Epub 2020 May 23.