PMID- 32517841 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210810 LR - 20230619 IS - 1475-2727 (Electronic) IS - 1368-9800 (Print) IS - 1368-9800 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 14 DP - 2020 Oct TI - Comparison of different BMI cut-offs to screen for child and adolescent obesity in urban China. PG - 2485-2493 LID - 10.1017/S1368980020000828 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To determine which set of BMI cut-offs is the most appropriate to define child and adolescent obesity in urban China. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study was carried out between 1 November and 31 December in 2017. SETTING: Community Healthcare Center in Minhang District, Shanghai, China. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 12 426 children and adolescents aged 7-17 years were selected by cluster random sampling. Bioelectrical impedance analysis was the gold standard to measure body composition. RESULTS: Comparisons of three sets of BMI cut-offs by sensitivity and kappa value revealed that the Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC) (sensitivity 39.9-84.0 %; kappa 0.51-0.79) and WHO (sensitivity 25.5-74.5 %; kappa 0.35-0.78) cut-offs were not superior to the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) (sensitivity 47.9-92.4 %; kappa 0.58-0.85) cut-offs across all subgroups. The WGOC and WHO cut-offs yielded higher misclassification rates, in the worst case, categorising 11.2 % of girls with high adiposity as normal and 44.4 % of them as overweight, while the IOTF cut-offs categorised 2.3 % as normal and 30.7 % as overweight. Individuals who were classified by the IOTF cut-offs as overweight had the lowest ratios of high adiposity (4.2-41.6 %) than by the BMI cut-offs for each subgroup. Among pubertal girls, none of the BMI-based cut-offs indicated excellent agreement with body fat percentage, and kappa value of the WHO cut-offs (0.35 (95 % CI 0.29, 0.41)) was lower than the other two sets of BMI cut-offs (all P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The IOTF cut-offs for Asian should be recommended for child obesity screening in urban China. Pubertal individuals need a more accurate indicator of obesity screening. FAU - Qian, Kun AU - Qian K AD - School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai200025, China. FAU - Tan, Linglin AU - Tan L AD - Qibao Community Health Service Center of Minhang District, Shanghai, China. FAU - Li, Shijian AU - Li S AD - Department of Public Health, The State University of New York College at Old Westbury, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Li, Ziang AU - Li Z AD - School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai200025, China. FAU - Yu, Feng AU - Yu F AD - Qibao Community Health Service Center of Minhang District, Shanghai, China. FAU - Liang, Huigang AU - Liang H AD - Department of Business and Information Technology, Fogelman College of Business and Economics, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA. FAU - Gao, Sihan AU - Gao S AD - La Jolla Country Day School, La Jolla, CA, USA. FAU - Ren, Xiaofan AU - Ren X AD - School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai200025, China. FAU - Zhang, Jing AU - Zhang J AD - School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai200025, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhiruo AU - Zhang Z AD - School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai200025, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20200610 PL - England TA - Public Health Nutr JT - Public health nutrition JID - 9808463 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - *Body Mass Index MH - Child MH - China MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Overweight/diagnosis MH - *Pediatric Obesity/diagnosis MH - Prevalence PMC - PMC10200596 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BMI OT - Body fat percentage OT - Obesity OT - Overweight EDAT- 2020/06/11 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/11 06:00 PMCR- 2020/10/01 CRDT- 2020/06/11 06:00 PHST- 2020/06/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/06/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1368980020000828 [pii] AID - 10.1017/S1368980020000828 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Public Health Nutr. 2020 Oct;23(14):2485-2493. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020000828. Epub 2020 Jun 10.